Analysis of Semen Parameters in Male Partners of Infertile Couples
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
Approximately 10-15% of couples suffer from infertility all over the world and male factor is responsible in 45%of cases. Determining the possible etiology of male infertility is very important. The aim of this study was to analyze the seminal fluid parameters of the male partner of infertile couples and to try to identify the abnormalities present and to determine the possible contribution of male factors. A total of 406 consenting male partners of women attending the infertility clinics were recruited and their semen analysis was performed for volume, pH, liquefaction, viscosity, sperm concentration, motility and morphology. Maximum numbers of patients (34.5%) were in the age group 30-35 years, 15.8% had hypospermia while 84.2% had normal semen volume. 8.4% had motile sperms, 36% had motility less than 50% and 55.7 % had motility more than 50%.In our study 7.9% had azoospermia, 37.5% had count less than 20 million /ml and 54.7% had count more than 20 million/ml. 11.8% had abnormal morphology and 88.2% had normal morphology. Semen analysis is the cornerstone of the laboratory evaluation of the infertile male and helps us to define the severity of the male factor. It is very important to recognize the contribution of the male partner to infertility and to reduce the stigma attached to the female partner alone.
Authors and Affiliations
Sathiyakala Rajendiran
A Study on Assessment of Blood Loss in Third Stage of Labour Using Vaccum Retraction Cannula
Objective: To compare the effects of AMTSL only, AMTSL without uterine massage, AMTSL with vacuum retraction cannula in prevention of post partum hemorrhage and to compare the effectiveness of vacuum retraction cannula w...
Profile of Pregnancy with Defined Risk Factors Attending Tertiary Care Hospital
Introduction: Various maternal complications such as pre – eclampsia, eclampsia, anemia, oligohydramnios etc. are the major causes for perinatal loss. Such high risk pregnancies need to be identified so that appropriate...
Cervical Pap Smear in Screening: A Retrospective Study
Background: Cancer of the cervix is the third most common cancer in women. In India and other developing countries cervical cancer is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Cancer cervix is readily preventable, an...
Menarche, Menstrual Pattern and Related Gynecological Problems in Urban Adolescent Girls in Rajasthan
Introduction: Adolescent girls live in a grey zone between childhood and adult female. Health issues of these girls have often been overlooked and gynecological problems are ignored as being part of growing up or as triv...
A Clinical Study of Primary Caesarean Sections in Multipara
Aims and Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence, indications, maternal and foetal outcome in parous women who underwent caesarean section for the first time and who had delivered vaginally previo...