ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MORPHOMETRIC RELIEF PARAMETERS AND VISUAL CHARACTERISTICS OF UKRAINIAN CARPATHIANS ECOSYSTEMS
Journal Title: Вісник Львівського університету. Серія географічна - Year 2016, Vol 50, Issue
Abstract
The paper deals with the analysis of the relationships between the visual characteristics of mountain ecosystems as they appear on spatial images, and the characteristics of the abiotic conditions as being governed and (or) indicated by the terrain morphometric parameters, in the study area in Ukrainian Carpathians. LANDSAT 7 ETM+ spatial imagery with 30 m resolution, and SRTM v. 4.1 DEM with 90 m ground resolution were the main data sources used in the study. Based on the analysis of LANDSAT imagery, three principal components have been picked out that describe the different characteristics of vegetation and land cover spatial differentiation. Terrain parameters accounted for in the study included raw elevation values, flow energy index, slope values, topographic wetness index, and insolation index. The canonical correlation analysis has then been applied to analyze the relationships between the landscape reflectance characteristics, and the terrain morphometric parameters, allowing deriving two statistical significant canonical roots and determining their structure. The relationships between the structure and properties of vegetation cover (as conditioned by landscape abiotic factors and the land use structure), and the terrain morphometric parameters have thus been revealed and statistically substantiated.
Authors and Affiliations
Alexander Mkrtchian
ENGINEERING-GEOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF THE ROCKS OF THE LOESS-SOIL SERIES OF THE KEY SECTION PIDVOLOCHYSK (PODOLIAN UPLAND)
Key section Pidvolochysk is located in the quarry of the currently inactive brick factory. It represents the Upper and Middle Pleistocene loess-soil series as well as some fossil paleocryogenic forms of the Khmelnytsky P...
CHARACTERISTIC OF SOILS OF ODESA CITY
In the article the basic morphological features, physical and chemical properties of soils of Odesa, analyzed indicators nutrient content, humus pHN2O, soil particle size distribution. The composition of salts and absorb...
PALAEOGEOGRAPHICAL CONDITIONS OF THE FORMATION OF THE CHANNEL ALLUVIUM OF THE HIGH (SUSIDOVYCHI) TERRACE OF THE DNISTER RIVER IN THE KULAKIVTSI SECTION (PODILLIA-DNISTER REGION)
The main lithological characteristics of the channel facies of the Susidovychi terrace, which correspond to the high (situated over the canyon) groups of Dnister terraces, were given. The investigations in the gravel pit...
GEOLOGICAL AND GEOMORPHOLOGICAL RESEARCH OF MOUNTAINOUS PART OF BASIN BYSTRICA NADVIRNIANSKA RIVER: A HISTORICAL ASPECT
This article provides an overview of the scientific literature on the geological and geomorphological research of mountainous part of basin Bystrica Nadvirnianska River. Basic scientific works on the history of research...
BULK CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE MOUNTAINOUS MEADOWY BROWN SOILS OF THE UKRAINIAN CARPATHIANS AND PROCESSES OF ITS TRANSFORMATION
The features of the bulk chemical composition of mountainous meadowy brown soils and anthropogenically-modified soils of the Svydovets and Chornogora arrays of the Ukrainian Carpathians are investigated. The ratio of the...