Analysis risk factors for preterm births in children under care of the Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation in Bialystok
Journal Title: Progress in Health Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 8, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction: Preterm birth is the birth of a baby at fewer than 37 weeks' gestational age. Preterm infants are at risk for numerous medical problems including neurological, cardiological, respiratory, and infection. Purpose: To analyse the selected risk factors of preterm births among children under the care of the Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation in Białystok Materials and methods: The retrospective study included 96 preterm children with very low body mass less than 1500 grams. All children lived in the Podlasie region of Poland. We analysed the risk factors for preterm birth based on the medical files. The detailed interview included: the course of pregnancy, diseases before pregnancy, the prevalence of genetic diseases in the nearest family, and the earlier miscarriages. Results: The intrauterine infection (20 cases), fetal distress, (19 cases), uterine bleeding (15 cases), multiple pregnancies (13 cases) were the most often risk factors of preterm births. Only a few cases concerned congenital toxoplasmosis and cytomegaly, malformation of the reproductive system, mother diseases during the pregnancy. The gender of the child did not determine the preterm birth. A significant correlation between preterm birth and the sequence of pregnancy preterm birth was related with first pregnancy in 47% of cases. There was no correlation between i. body mass and sex, ii. earlier miscarriages and preterm births. Conclusions: The risk factors of preterm births are diverse. Most common causes of preterm births were the intrauterine infection, fetal distress, and uterine bleeding.<br/><br/>
Authors and Affiliations
G. Dytrych, D. Sienkiewicz
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP430374
- DOI 10.5604/01.3001.0012.8328
- Views 86
- Downloads 0
Barriers to ocular tissue donation in acute clinical settings
Introduction: Nearly all patients who die in Intensive Care Units (ICU’s) and Emergency Departments (ED’s) are potential corneal donors. However, the number of referrals from these groups remains low.Purpose: To ident...
Opinions of nephrology nurses about death concept
Introduction: Dialysis patient had experienced the fear of pain and suffering, loneliness and fear of death. The high mortality rate in these patients indicates that about one-fourth of them are in their last year of lif...
Transmucosal in addition to transdermal fentanyl, administered in exacerbations of cancer pain, does not change the emotional status of patients
Introduction: Opioids, regardless of the route of administration, are essential analgesics for the treatment of cancer pain. The transmucosal route of fentanyl administration is a relatively new but widely used technique...
The presence of metastatic melanoma in the small intestine is associated with a poor prognosis - A Report of two cases
Introduction: Malignant melanoma is a neoplasm arising from the melanocyte cells of the skin. Of all cancers diagnosed in Poland in 2009, it was the twelfth most-common cancer in men and the fourteenth in women. However,...
Physical activity in type 1 diabetic young and early adults treated with insulin pump therapy. A preliminary report.
<b>Purpose:</b> To determine the level of physical activity in young and early adults with type 1 diabetes in comparison with their healthy counterparts and to determine whether the use of insulin pump facilitates physic...