Analyzing the Crystal Structure of Alveolar Bone and its Impact on the Rate of Tooth Movement
Journal Title: UNKNOWN - Year 2017, Vol 12, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the crystal structure of mineral part in the Compact and Cancellous bones in different areas of alveolar bones. Methods: In this study, 7 alveolar bone samples were prepared from buccal and distal plates of the jaws of three patients, and 4 samples from Cortical and Cancellous bone of two other patients' palate. After converting all the samples into powder, the samples were examined by using the X-RD method. Diffractogram of 1-7 samples were compared with each other and Diffractogram of 8-11 samples also were compared with each other too. Results: Comparing two corresponding points in the jaws the crystallinity degree in the mandible is higher than the maxilla. In comparison of two corresponding points in the maxilla and mandible degree of crystallinity and the crystalline hydroxyapatite on the right has been more than on the left. The amount of crystalline hydroxyapatite phase in females is more than males and crystallinity degree of this phase in males is more than females, and in younger people, the hydroxyapatite crystalline phase is more than others and crystallinity of this phase in older subjects is higher than others. Conclusions: Tooth movement, despite the influence of the same forces, is faster on left side than the right side and is faster on maxilla than mandible. Tooth movement is faster in younger people than in older subjects.
Authors and Affiliations
Mohsen Shirazi, Armin Soudi, Pedram Baghaeian, Yasamin Farajzadeh Jalali
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP292549
- DOI 10.5812/ijo.7590
- Views 88
- Downloads 0
Anthropometric Analysis of the Mandibular Anterior Buccal and Lingual Bone in Iranian Adult Population by CBCT
Background: Because of the special anatomy and esthetic considerations, orthodontic and implant treatments are somehow fine and difficult in mandibular anterior zone. The aim of this study was to evaluate anthropometric...
Comparison of Maxillary Sinus Sizes in Patient with Maxillary Excess and Maxillary Deficiency
Objectives The aim of this study was to compare the maxillary sinus sizes in patients with maxillary excess...
Parental Knowledge and Attitude Towards Early Orthodontic Treatment for Their Primary School Children
Background: Malocclusion, one the most important oral health problem among children and young adults, leads to social stigma and psychological disorders. Early orthodontic treatment for children appears to be one of the...
Analyzing the Crystal Structure of Alveolar Bone and its Impact on the Rate of Tooth Movement
Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the crystal structure of mineral part in the Compact and Cancellous bones in different areas of alveolar bones. Methods: In this study, 7 alveolar bone samples were p...
Is Early Treatment With Functional Appliances Worth the Effort? A Discussion of the Pros and Cons of Early Interceptive Treatment
Early treatment of Class II, Div. 1 malocclusion is a much debated approach and some evidenced based studi...