ANALYZING THE PREOPERATIVE AND POSTOPERATIVE SPINOPELVIC PARAMETERS IN LENKE TYPE 3 AND TYPE 6 ADOLESCENT IDIOPATHIC SCOLIOSIS PATIENTS
Journal Title: Journal of Turkish Spinal Surgery - Year 2017, Vol 28, Issue 4
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the pre and postoperative changes of sagittal spinopelvic parameters in Lenke type 3 and 6 AIS patients. Methods: Thirty-two Lenke 3 and 6 AIS patients evaluated retrospectively. Thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, pelvic incidence, sacral slope and pelvic tilt angles were measured on preoperative and last follow-up standing full-length lateral radiographs. Kolmogorov- Smirnov test was utilized to assess distribution of study parameters. Preoperative and postoperative results were compared with Wilcoxen Sum Rank test. p<0.05 considered as statistically significant. Results: There were 27 females and 5 males. Mean age was 14 years, mean follow-up was 37 months. Mean preoperative thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, pelvic incidence, sacral slope and pelvic tilt were 38.3°±13.9°, 51.9°±9.4°, 49°±8.5°, 34.5°±6.2°, and 14.4°±6.9°, respectively. Mean postoperative thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, pelvic incidence, sacral slope and pelvic tilt were 26.4°±6.6°, 46.1°±7°, 49.7°±8.5°, 34.1°±5.7°, and 15.5°±6.7°, respectively. Preoperative and last follow-up thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis comparison showed that there is a significant difference, however there is no difference in comparison preoperative and last follow-up pelvic incidence, sacral slope and pelvic tilt. Conclusion: Lenke type 3 and 6 AIS are double structural curves and fusing the thoracal and lumbar region may change the spinopelvic parameters thus compensatory mechanisms should not be corrupted during the surgery.
Authors and Affiliations
Kerim SARIYILMAZ, Okan ÖZKUNT, Turgut AKGÜL, Fatih DIKICI, Ünsal DOMANIÇ
THE THREE-ROD (TWO-ROD FOR CONCAVE) TECHNIQUE FOR THE TREATMENT OF SEVERE SCOLIOSIS AND KYPHOSCOLIOSIS
Purpose: The aim of this retrospective clinical trial was to evaluate the efficacy of a three-rod technique with a posterior approach in the surgical treatment of rigid spinal deformities, including scoliosis and kyph...
FREQUENCY OF CERVICAL DISLOCATIONS IN A GROUP OF CERVICAL INJURED PATIENTS
Aim: Cervical spine injuries are the most challenging injuries in the vertebral column. Because of the importance of the passing neurologic structures in the cervical spinal column, morbidity and mortality of the inju...
ANTERİOR DECOMPRESSION AND STRUT GRAFTING FOR OSTEOPOROTIC BURST FRACTURES WITH NEUROLOGIC DEFICIT, AND OPEN KYPHOPLASTY TO ADJACENT VERTEBRAE.CASE REPORT
Main indication for kyphoplasty which is very popular treatment recently, is painful compression fractures. İn the osteoporotic burst fractures that have retropulsed bone fragment in spinal canal with severe posterior wa...
THE COMPARISON BETWEEN THE RESULTS OF THE HARRINGTON INSTRUMENTATION AND LEEDS PROCEDURE PERFORMED ON SCOLIOSIS
We reviewed the results of the Harrington distraction (plus compression sytem) and the Leeds procedure performed on 39 patients with scoliosis with a mean follow-up time of two years. The magnitude and flexibility of the...
TRANSPEDICULAR FIXATION IN FRACTURE-DISLOCATIONS OF THE CERVICAL SPINE: TWO YEARSʼ EXPERIENCE
Object: Transpedicular fixation technique, by means of anterior or posterior approaches, is known to be a biomechanically stronger method in cervical fracture-dislocation. Pedicle axis views are obtained using fluoros...