Anatomical and biomechanical basis vertical position of the body and sport
Journal Title: Slobozans`kij Naukovo-Sportivnij Visnik [Slobozhanskyi Herald of Science and Sport] - Year 2013, Vol 0, Issue 4
Abstract
On the basis of their own and literature data analysis anatomical reconstructions of biomechanical human body designed to provide vertical position. The role of reconstruction of the skeleton and skeletal muscles to achieve these goals. Among such changes are necessary biomechanically efficient shaping of the skeleton aimed at adapting it to the perception of gravity, the acquisition of structural features that are required in a number of taxonomic indicators of bipedalism. The most important anti-gravity system of the body is upright-walking human skeletal muscle. A special role in maintaining the vertical position of the spine play paravertebral muscles that provide stability spine and stand up to functional unity with other muscles. Antigravity structures is also a number of muscles that define the line segments of the human body to vertical loads. All of these muscles require special attention due to chronic congestion, especially in sports.
Authors and Affiliations
Andrey Sak| Харьковская государственная академия физической культуры
Keywords
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