ANESTHETIC PROTECTION DURING CARDIAC SURGERY WITH ARTIFICIAL CIRCULATION AT CHILDREN
Journal Title: International scientific journal Science and Innovation - Year 2024, Vol 3, Issue 11
Abstract
It is important to suggest that till today there is no unambiguous opinion in the literature on the possibility of using sevoflurane and dexmedetomidine in open heart surgery in young children, which necessitates the development of an optimal model of anesthetic protection in cardiac anesthesiology for this category of patients. The object of the study were young children from 1 to 5 years old (n-60) with various congenital heart defects who underwent cardiac surgery with artificial circulation. The study group of 30 patients in which the effectiveness and safety of anesthesia with the combined use of dexmedetomidine were studied. The control group consisted of 30 children with classical, standard anesthetic protection under conditions of propofol, fentanyl and sevoflurane. The functions of the main life-support organs were studied: hemodynamics and tissue perfusion (electrocardiography, pulse oximetry), ventilation (capnography), gas exchange (CBS and blood gases), BIS monitoring; blood stress hormones (cortisol, glucose, lactate). According to the results of the study, it can suggest the stabilization of the main parameters of hemodynamics and respiration, which confirms the adequacy of anesthetic protection in patients of group 1. Thus, the mentioned method provides safe anesthesia, which is extremely important for postoperative mobilization and normalization of the patient after radical surgical interventions.
Authors and Affiliations
Satvaldiyeva E. S. , Sayramov I. Kh. , Tuychiyev D. B.
RESEARCH OF THE OXYGEN INDEX OF FIRE-RESISTANT POLYMER MATERIALS OBTAINED ON THE BASIS OF OLIGOMERIC BINDERS CONTAINING NITROGEN, PHOSPHORUS
In this article, a lot of attention is paid to obtaining fire-resistant aluminum composite panels based on fire retardant containing phosphorus and nitrogen. In addition, changes in physical-mechanical properties of refr...
RESULTS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF DISSEMINATED ECHINOCOCCOSIS OF THE ABDOMINAL ORGANS
The authors, as a result of the research work carried out, the frequency of general complications from 4 (9.7%) to 1 (2.2%) - an improvement of 7.5%, complications associated directly with EE - from 14 (34, 1%) to 3 (6.5...
ORGANIZATIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS OF DEVELOPING DIGITAL COMPETENCIES OF FUTURE PRIMARY CLASS TEACHERS
The results of the assessment of the digital competence of the future elementary school teachers presented in the study are used for planning the modernization of the content of educational subjects related to the use of...
INNOVATIVE APPROACH TO TRAINING OF FUTURE ECONOMIC SPECIALISTS
This article discusses the professional competencies necessary for the implementation of innovative economic activities. Innovations are becoming increasingly important in today's rapidly developing global economy. To im...
QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF RADIUM AND RADON CONTENTS IN NATURAL WATERS OF THE URANIUM-BEARING REGION
This article presents the results of a study on the quantitative determination of radium and radon content in natural waters of uranium-bearing region. The results of the studies showed that the radium and radon content...