Antagonist effect of volatile organic compounds produced by Debaryomyces hansenii on Colletotrichum gloeosporoides as anthracnose reason of tropical apples..
Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2017, Vol 11, Issue 1
Abstract
The usage antagonist yeast for biological control had emerged as one of the most promising alternatives in pre and postharvest protection of apples in Indonesia. The aim of the research was to identify volatile organic compounds (VOCs) produced by Debaryomyces hansenii that inhibited the growth of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, pathogenic fungi of tropical apples. D. hansenii was isolated from apples in Indonesian. Bioassay using potato-dextrose agar medium in sealed petri dishes showed that the fungi growth inhibition was ultimately due to volatile organic compounds produced by D. hansenii. The VOCs were trapped on activated charcoal prior to analyzing by integrated thermal desorption using GC-MS. The VOCs significantly inhibited the mycelia growth of C. gloeosporioides by 85.07 %, and induced morphological abnormalities such as mycelia deviations. The identified VOCs include acids, esters, ketones, oximes, heterocyclic, and phthalate compounds. The result indicated that tropical apple yeast is abundant resources of bioactive VOCs and played an important role in reducing apple anthracnose disease of tropical apples in Indonesia.
Authors and Affiliations
D. Indratmi, I. R. Sastrahidayat, A. L. Abadi, S. Djauhari
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP39193
- DOI -
- Views 188
- Downloads 0
Investigation in qualitative characteristics of breed wheat cultivars using biochemical-molecular markers and micronutrients
This experiment was aimed to investigate the genetic diversity of high and low molecular weight glutenin subunits along with Fe and Zn concentrations in grains of 17 wheat cultivars/lines. For this, Total grain protein w...
Comparison chemical composition and antioxidant properties of Rosmarinus officinalis L. essential oil cultivated in the farm (Green space) in four different regions of Iran
Essential oils and extracts of medicinal plants with antioxidant compounds due to the presence of free radicals eliminating factors are very significant as new and natural pharmaceutical compounds both in the area of hea...
Effect of weeds competition on some growth parameters of red, white and pinto bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
In order to investigate the effect of weeds competition on growth parameters of different dry beans, an experiment was conducted at Research Station of Faculty of Agriculture at Tabriz University, Tabriz, Iran in 2011....
Synthesis of biopolymer based on H-alginate-graft-poly (sodium acrylate-co-acrylamide)/MMT composite hydrogels
In this research, we synthesized a novel alginate-based composite hydrogel via graft copolymerization of mixtures of acrylic acid(AA) and acrylamide (AAm) onto alginate backbones in the presence clay powder. The composi...
Repellency activity of Commiphora swynnertonii exudates against Rhipicephalus appendiculatus larvae
Evaluating plant extracts for anti-tick properties is essential towards development of alternative method for controlling tick infestation and other harmful insects. This study aimed to evaluate repellency activity of Co...