Anti-Diabetic Activity Of Aqueous Extract Of Pithecellobium Dulce Benth Fruit Peel On Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats

Journal Title: JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY - Year 2016, Vol 12, Issue 15

Abstract

The decoction of the Pithecellobium dulce fruit peel has been used for the control of diabetes mellitus in the traditional method adopted by the local people of northwest region of Tamil Nadu, India. The present study was carried out to investigate the anti-diabetic potential of aqueous extract of Pithecellobium dulce fruit peel by its oral administration (200 mg/kg) to streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. The levels of blood glucose, urine sugar, glycosylated hemoglobin, glucose-6-phosphatase, fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, total cholesterol, triglycerides, aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, alkaline phosphatase and reduced  glutathione were increased significantly whereas the levels of plasma insulin, hexokinase, protein, liver glycogen, reduced glutathione, superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione peroxidase were decreased in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and it was normalized after treatment of aqueous extract. Glibenclamide was used as the standard drug. These outcomes suggest that the aqueous extract possesses anti-diabetic activity and supports the traditional use of the Pithecellobium dulce fruit peel decoction as hypoglycemic agent.

Authors and Affiliations

T. A. Sukantha, Shubashini. K. Sripathi, N. T. Ravindran

Keywords

Related Articles

Optimum Design of Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger Using Artificial Immune System Approach

This paper presents the economic optimization of shell and tube heat exchangers design approach through an artificial immune system algorithm for minimizing the cost. Since complex geometric parameters, with thermodynami...

Determination of Physicochemical Characteristics of Early Rain Water in a Rain Forest Region, Owerri, Nigeria.

Analysis of physicochemical characteristics of samples of rain water collected from rain gauges at two sampling stations at Orji and Umuchima-Ihiagwa in Owerri, Nigeria revealed that rain water from sampling station, Orj...

LIQUID-LIQUID EXTRACTION-SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF MOLYBDENUM USING o-HYDROXYTHIOPHENOLS

27 liquid-liquid extraction-chromogenic systems containing Mo(VI), o-hydroxythiophenol derivative {HTPDs: 2-hydroxy-5-chlorothiophenol (HCTP), 2-hydroxy-5-bromothiophenol (HBTP) or 2-hydroxy-5-iodothiophenol (HITP)} and...

Synthesis, crystal structures and spectroscopic investigation of new Cu/Schiff-base complexes

Three novel Copper complexes, [Cu(L1)2][CuCl2] (1),  [Cu(L2)Cl] (2) and [Cu2(L3)3Cl2] (3), have been prepared by reaction of CuCl with the Schiff-base ligands L1: N,N’-bis(thiophen-2-ylmethylene)-ethane-1,2-diamine, L...

PERFORMANCE, EMISSION, NOISE AND VIBRATION CHARACTERISTICS OF BIOGAS –DIESEL DUAL FUEL COMPRESSION IGNITION ENGINE

For decades, four-stroke compression ignition engines prove to be indispensable in major sectors of transport, agriculture, etc., and it will be very difficult to completely replace these heavy-duty workhorses in upcomin...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP652951
  • DOI 10.24297/jac.v12i15.1920
  • Views 234
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

T. A. Sukantha, Shubashini. K. Sripathi, N. T. Ravindran (2016). Anti-Diabetic Activity Of Aqueous Extract Of Pithecellobium Dulce Benth Fruit Peel On Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats. JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY, 12(15), 4807-4815. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-652951