Antibiotic susceptibility profile for salmonella in the Buea health district
Journal Title: Scientific Journal of Microbiology - Year 2012, Vol 1, Issue 4
Abstract
Resistance of Salmonella to antibiotics is a serious health problem in developing countries. The aim of this study was to determine the antibiotic susceptibility profile of Salmonella in Buea. Stool samples were collected from 100 patients presenting with symptoms of typhoid and cultured on different media. 21 samples were positive for Salmonella and antibiotic susceptibility testing was done on these samples by the disc diffusion method, using 9 different antibiotics. Out of the 21 samples, 18(85.7%) were sensitive to Ciprofloxacin while Nalidixic acid recorded a high rate of resistance with only 2(9.5%) being sensitive to the drug.
Authors and Affiliations
A. L. Njunda| Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Buea, P.O.Box 63, Buea, Cameroon., N. J. C. Assob| Department of Public Health and Hygiene, University of Buea, P.O.Box 63, Buea, Cameroon., S. D. Nsagha| Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Buea, P.O.Box 63, Buea, Cameroon., F. P. Nde| Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Buea, P.O.Box 63, Buea, Cameroon., F. H. L. Kamga| Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Buea, P.O.Box 63, Buea, Cameroon., C. A. Njimbia| Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Buea, P.O.Box 63, Buea, Cameroon., T. E. Kwenti*| Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Buea, P.O.Box 63, Buea, Cameroon.
Antimicrobial activity of bacteriocin produced by lactobacillus bacteria against proteus spices
Probiotics are from non-pathogenic bacteria that have beneficial effects for their host through producing anti-microbial compounds, such as bacteriocin. Bacteriocins are defined as antimicrobial proteins or peptides that...
Antimycobacterial quinoline alkaloid from the root wood of teclea amaniensis engl.
Thephytochemical analysis on the root wood of Tecleaamaniensis afforded a quinoline alkaloid veprisine. Its chemical structurewas deduced using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Mass Spectrometry (MS) analyses.Veprisi...
Distribution of Aspergillus species among apparently healthy birds in poultry farms in Kaduna state, Nigeria
The study wasconducted to determine the prevalence and distribution of Aspergilllus species among apparently healthy birds in poultryfarms. Trachea swabs from 1500 birds in 52 commercial (10% of birds in eachpoultry farm...
Recurrent appearance of foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) in Saudi Arabia
There are seven immunologically distinct serotypes of FMDV (O, A, C, Asia 1, SAT 1, SAT 2 and SAT 3), most of them were detected and identified in different regions of Saudi Arabia. FMDV serotype O was the most frequent...
The prevalence of TEM gene among extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Escherichia coli in Karaj, Iran
Resistance to usually used antibiotic drug therapy represents one of the most important concerns for the treatment of bacterial infections. The increasing resistance to cephalosporin and monobactam antimicrobials is due...