Anticoagulation and Pediatric Extracorporeal Life Support (ECLS). A review of current practice and recommendations

Journal Title: Journal Of Pediatric Critical Care - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Pediatric ECLS and advances in ECMO management have truly evolved as a critical management strategy with improved outcomes and holistic survival over the last two decades. Excessive bleeding and thrombosis still constitute the principal cause of morbidity and mortality. The non-biological surface of an extracorporeal circuit provokes a massive inflammatory response initiating consumption and activation of procoagulant and anticoagulant components. Besides the vast difference in neonatal and adult coagulation and transfusion requirements, render anticoagulation on ECMO as a major determinant in reducing morbidity. Anticoagulation is a fluid science and it is imperative that caregivers are aware of the existing anticoagulants with their advantages and disadvantages and advances in monitoring tools to ensure that morbidity is minimized with better outcomes.

Authors and Affiliations

Vishal Singh, Ajay Gupta, Bijender S Bali, Rajesh Sharma

Keywords

Related Articles

Clinical Spectrum And Therapeutic Challenges Of Foreign Body Aspiration In Children: An Observational Study.

Objective: The aim of our study is to know the commonest and variable presentation of airway foreign bodies, to study the various parameters like site and nature of foreign body, to know the outcome and complications ass...

Hypertonic Saline: Simple Therapy to Save Life of Children

Hypertonic saline (HTS) is a solution containing higher molar concentrations of sodium and chloride. HTS has been in clinical use for many decades. Due to its osmotic and volume expanding properties, it is being increasi...

PRISM III score as a mortality predictor in a pediatric intensive care unit of a tertiary care hospital

Objectives:To evaluate the sensitivity of the PRISM III score in patients admitted to PICU and to find a cut off PRISM III score. Method:Four hundred children admitted to the PICU of a tertiary care hospital over a per...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP335957
  • DOI 10.21304/2017.0402.00181
  • Views 58
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Vishal Singh, Ajay Gupta, Bijender S Bali, Rajesh Sharma (2017). Anticoagulation and Pediatric Extracorporeal Life Support (ECLS). A review of current practice and recommendations. Journal Of Pediatric Critical Care, 4(2), 67-75. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-335957