ANTIMICROBIAL ACTION OF LED RADIATION ON CAUSATIVE AGENTS OF OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS

Abstract

The antibiotic resistance of microorganisms-causative agents of opportunistic infections significantly reduces the effectiveness of treatment of diseases caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans. The aim of the study was to investigate the direct influence of LED radiation of different wavelengths on the growth rate of P. aeruginosa and C. albicans on solid nutrient media. Materials and methods. Pure cultures of the collection strains of P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853 and C. albicans ATCC 90028 were used for the studies. Irradiation of standardized cultures was carried out with LED radiation of red-infrared and blue-infrared ranges. The results were measured by counting the number of microorganisms’ colonies after 24-hours incubation in a thermostat at 37 °C and compared with the control – unirradiated cultures. Studying the effect of radiation of different wavelengths, exposures and frequencies has been done by separate series. Results of the research. It is shown that LED radiation has a pronounced effect on the growth rate of the studied microflora. The effect of influence directly depends on the exposure to the irradiation: 5-10-minute irradiation stimulates the growth of microbes, whereas 20-25-minute exposures have a pronounced bactericidal (fungicidal) effect. In addition to the exposure, the frequency of LED radiation has a significant effect on the intensity of growth – the most significant inhibitory effect was provided by radiation with frequency of 8000 Hz. Conclusions. In case of direct exposure of the studied collection strains of P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853 and C. albicans ATCC 90028 LED radiation of red-infrared and blue-infrared ranges produces a photomodifying effect on the intensity of their growth. With the optimum radiation parameters set – exposure 20 minutes, frequency 8000 Hz – the number of colonies P. aeruginosa and C. albicans decreased, respectively, by 79,1-79,3 % and 25,8-48.2%.

Authors and Affiliations

V. V. Pantyo, V. I. Pantyo, E. M. Danko

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP502848
  • DOI 10.18524/2077-1746.2018.1(42).118457
  • Views 63
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

V. V. Pantyo, V. I. Pantyo, E. M. Danko (2018). ANTIMICROBIAL ACTION OF LED RADIATION ON CAUSATIVE AGENTS OF OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS. Вісник Одеського національного університету. Біологія, 23(1), 69-77. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-502848