Anxiety and Emotional Aspect of Bronchial Asthma in School Age Children
Journal Title: Здоров`я дитини - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 71
Abstract
An examination of 121 children with bronchial asthma (BA) and 226 healthy adolescents aged 12.98 ± 2.80 and 12.36 ± 2.80 years, respectively, was conducted. The aim of the study: to explore the personal and psychological component of BA in schoolchildren. All children were observed to determine the psychological type of personality and emotional stability condition by Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI), to evaluate anxiety in the structure of personality by Spielberger test adapted by B. Hanin, and to assess anxiety at school by Phillips’s questionnaire.BA in children was accompanied by severe anxiety reactions with layering on features of mostly disturbing personality, causing emotional discomfort that intensified with increasing severity of the disease and decreased with increased control of the disease. One of the biggest sources of anxiety is the school environment. In all age groups of BA patients, symptoms of general school anxiety were detected, with dominance of two types of temperament: melancholics (32.23 %, n = 39) — emotionally unstable introverts, and cholerics (31.40 %, n = 38) — emotionally unstable extroverts in contrast to the control group, where the largest part was represented by emotionally stable extroverts — sanguine persons. Thus, high anxiety and emotional instability in children with BA determine the need of psychocorrention work among this category of pupils to successfully treat them.
Authors and Affiliations
E. I. Burbela, L. A. Volianska, V. V. Stetsenko, I. V. Kubei, U. M. Mudryk
Pathology of the Cardiovascular System in Children with Turner Syndrome
The paper studies the structure of the pathology of the cardiovascular system in children with Turner syndrome. The results of the survey are based on the findings from 42 patients with Turner syndrome, aged 1.5 to 17 ye...
Immunity to Diphtheria and Tetanus in HIV-Infected Children
Backgrоund. HIV infected patients are at risk for vaccine-preventable infections such as tetanus and diphtheria. It is important to know about the protection of HIV-infected children from these infections, as there is a...
Bacterial Lysates as a Key Drug Component of the Prevention and Treatment for Acute Respiratory Infections in Children
The article describes the possibilities of the control of innate and adaptive immunity by medications, in particular through the use of bacterial lysate Broncho-munal®. Immunoregulatory role of bacterial lysates is prese...
The role of endogenous antibacterial peptides in pneumonia occurrence among children of young age
The comprehensive examination included 204 children with community-acquired pneumonia aged 2 months to 3 years. It was found that in young children with community-acquired pneumonia, the main etiologic factor is bacteria...
Relationship between gynecological disorders and related pathological conditions in immature girl harmed due to military actions and armed conflicts
Background. Nowadays, the problem of a comprehensive approach to detecting and treatment of each patient has been again brought up to date. Modern medicine is characterized by a large number of new diagnostic techniques...