Anxiolytic-like activity of zinc in rodent tests.
Journal Title: Pharmacological Reports - Year 2011, Vol 63, Issue 4
Abstract
Because zinc deficiency induces depression and anxiety-like behavior in rodents, we examined the effects of zinc administration in several tests by measuring anxiolytic activity in mice and rats. We now report that zinc significantly increased the number of entries into the open arms in the elevated plus maze in rats. Moreover, zinc treatment significantly increased the number of punished crossings in the four-plate test and attenuated stress-induced hyperthermia (SIH) in mice. However, no effect of zinc administration was observed in the elevated plus maze test in mice. This lack of effect in the latter case was probably due to the substantial zinc-induced reduction in locomotor activity by the doses used in mice. The present data demonstrate for the first time the anxiolytic-like activity of zinc in rodents and may indicate that zinc could be used as a novel therapeutic/adjunct agent in anxiolytic therapy.
Authors and Affiliations
Anna Partyka, Magdalena Jastrzębska-Więsek, Bernadeta Szewczyk, Katarzyna Stachowicz, Ewa Poleszak, Urszula Doboszewska, Andrzej Pilc, Gabriel Nowak
What's the role of topiramate in the management of patients with hyperkinetic movement disorders?
Topiramate (TPM) is an O-alkyl sulfamate derivative of the naturally occurring monosaccharide D-fructose with an epileptic activity. However, it has been suggested that, in addition to its use in epilepsy, TPM could also...
Anti-inflammatory plasma cytokines in children and adolescents with migraine headaches.
Studies have shown fluctuations of cytokine levels in patients with migraine headaches; however, further studies are needed to verify these results. Our previous studies suggest increased levels of pro-inflammatory cytok...
Influence of 5-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-(4-methylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione on the anticonvulsant action of 4 classical antiepileptic drugs in the mouse maximal electroshock-induced seizure model.
Background: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of 5-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-(4-methylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione (TP10) on the protective action of 4 classical antiepileptic drugs - carbamaz...
Ganoderic acid T inhibits tumor invasion in vitro and in vivo through inhibition of MMP expression.
The traditional Chinese medicinal mushroom, Ganoderma lucidum, has been used in Asia for several thousand years for the prevention and treatment of a variety of diseases, including cancer. In previous work, we purified g...
Pharmacology of dimethyl sulfoxide in cardiac and CNS damage.
The pharmacological effects of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) administration include some desirable properties that may be useful in the treatment of medical disorders resulting in tissue injury and compromised organ systems....