Are disturbances altering the species composition of Iranian oak woodland?
Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2015, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
The species composition of plant communities is influenced by the interaction of disturbances and environmental factors. This study examined the effect of environmental factors and disturbance (grazing and fire) on plant species composition of oak (Quercus brantii Lindl.) woodlands in western Iran. Vegetation and soil and other environmental variables were measured in 77 sample plots distributed among in various disturbance classes. Canonical correspondence analysis, combined with forward selection was used for data analysis. For each variable, the gross and net effect on plant species composition was calculated. Numerical index were applied to assess plant diversity of vegetation units. Disturbance and environmental variables explained 24.9% of the total variation in species data. Most variation in species data was explained by disturbance, followed by soil, light and topography. Our results showed that disturbances in the oak woodlands of the study were an important factor to change the species composition in oak woodlands and altered the plant species composition in predictable ways.
Authors and Affiliations
Hamidreza Mirdavoodi, Mohamadreza Marvie Mohadjer, Mark Davis, Ghavamedin Zahedi Amiri, Vahid Etemad, Ehsan Zandi Esfahan
Assessment of forage corn quality intercropping with green beans under influence of rhizobium bacteria and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus
To assess the quality of forage corn intercropping with green beans under the influence of Rhizobium bacteria and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungus, make a test in educational-research farm of agriculture faulty of Azna PNU...
An ethnobotaical study of important medicinal plants practicized by local community at Rabat valley (district Dir), Pakistan
Total 72 medicinal plants distributed in 36 families were investigated to be used against 35 different type of ailments in human and livestock. Information collected about renowned medicinal species through the help of s...
Diet of largemouth Bass reared in earthen ponds in polyculture system with Nile Tilapia and Chinese carps in a semi-arid environment at Deroua Fisheries Station (Fkih Ben Saleh, Morocco)
Diet is an important part of the biology of the largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides. Lacépède, 1802). The behavior and interactions that occur in a fish population in an aquatic environment are the basis of any fish m...
Evaluation of range grasses available in homand absard rangeland research station
To evaluate range species including Elymus transhircanus, Stipa bromoides, Stipa capillata, Koeleria macrantha, Koeleria phleoides, Melica cupani, Melica jacquemontii with several accessions, this research was conducted...
Exploring the wild avian fauna of totalai game reserve district Buner, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Totalai Game Reserve is one of the most famous Game Resereve of Pakistan and espcially of Khyber Pukhtunkhwa, Buner. It spread over an area of 17000, hacters. Totalai Game Reserve has a peculiar combination of avian fa...