Arsenical Disease Burden and Psychosocial, Behavioral & Economic Issues Associated with Chronic Arsenic Exposure: A Study in Malda District, West Bengal

Journal Title: International Journal of Research and Review - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 12

Abstract

Background: Arsenic pollution in groundwater had been causing great environmental health hazard in West Bengal, India. A study on disease burden, and psychosocial, behavioral and & economic issues related to chronic arsenic exposure were done in Malda, an arsenic affected district of West Bengal. Methodology: An epidemiological study was carried out in all arsenic affected blocks of Malda. Information on psychosocial, behavioral & economic issues were assessed amongst surveyed population. Results: Prevalence of arsenicosis was found to be 8.3% amongst 5355 number of people surveyed. Majority (62%) patients who were aware of their illness, felt embarrassed, many having anxiety, tension and depression. Most (93.6%) patients felt that their status had been changed within the community. Small number (3%) of patients volunteered marital problem. Not many (18.9%) patients consulted doctors for their treatment. Majority of patients had disability leading to change of occupation or loss of jobs. Small number (8.7%) participants considered arsenicosis as a communicable disease. Social exclusion was reported among small (1.4%) number of participants. Conclusion: Significant number of arsenicosis cases was detected in the district of Malda, A wide range of psycho-social, behavioral and economic consequences were observed associated with chronic arsenic toxicity in the society.

Authors and Affiliations

Kunal Kanti Majumdar

Keywords

Related Articles

Syndrome X, C - Reactive Protein and Proteinuria in Newly Diagnosed Patients of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is the commonest metabolic abnormality in the world. Type 2 diabetes, the commonest form of diabetes constitutes nearly 90% of diabetic population in any country. The Syndrome X consi...

Antibiotic Resistance Pattern in Aerobic Gram Negative Bacterial Infection in Burn Patient’s at Tertiary Care Hospital in Maharashtra

Background and objective: The present study performed on patients admitted in burns unit to determine aerobic bacterial flora of burn wound infection and to study their antibiogram. Methods: A total of 277 cases of diffe...

Review on Mosquito Control: Surveys, Analysis and Investigations

Mosquito borne illnesses and diseases are increasing due to lack of cleanliness in public places and decreasing immunity. Places such as tree holes that periodically hold water, tide water pools in salt marshes, sewage e...

Study of Drug Compliance and Its Influencing Factors in Schizophrenic Patients

The aim was to study drug compliance & to identify factors influencing with compliance in schizophrenic patients. 70 subjects (consecutive sampling) meeting the inclusion criteria were included and details were collected...

A Review on Herbs, Spices and Functional Food Used in Diseases

India has been recognized all over the world for spices and medicinal plants. Both exhibit a wide range of physiological and pharmacological properties. Current biomedical efforts are focused on their scientific merits,...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP480884
  • DOI -
  • Views 74
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Kunal Kanti Majumdar (2018). Arsenical Disease Burden and Psychosocial, Behavioral & Economic Issues Associated with Chronic Arsenic Exposure: A Study in Malda District, West Bengal. International Journal of Research and Review, 5(12), 156-165. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-480884