ASIA’S RESERVE ACCUMULATION: PART OF A NEW PARADIGM

Journal Title: Asian Economic and Financial Review - Year 2016, Vol 6, Issue 8

Abstract

So far, various contributions have failed to explain Asia?s fat foreign currency reserve accumulation. In this paper, I analyze reserve holding decisions in a wider social, political, and economic context. Using Weber?s heuristic of ideas and interests as determinants of actions, I show that Asian countries? reserve accumulation is caused by a paradigm shift. In Asia?s former Development State paradigm, accumulation of huge reserves was not of central importance because of closed and heavily regulated financial markets. After the Development State paradigm had collapsed in the 1980s, a new paradigm was built around the ideas of liberalism, the unconditional avoidance of any further financial crisis, and high employment. In order to harmonize the requests of liberal politics and open financial markets in addition to ?full? employment driven by export-led growth and the avoidance of further crises, hoarding reserves was a suitable strategy.

Authors and Affiliations

Florian Brugger| University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Universitätsstraße 15 Bauteil G/IV Austria

Keywords

Related Articles

THE FELDSTEIN – HORIOKA PARADOX, A CASE STUDY OF TURKEY

The Feldstein and Horioka (1980) is one of the globally reviewed issues in international finance and macroeconomics. The theory juxtapose relationships between saving rates and investment rates in a dynamic way, that cap...

DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE OF BANKS: EVIDENCE FROM SUB-SAHARA AFRICA

This study seeks to examine the determinants of capital structure of banks in Sub-Sahara Africa. This study has employed the use of panel data techniques to analyze the determinants of capital structure of banks in sub-S...

THE IMPACTS OF INFLATION DYNAMICS AND GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISES ON STOCK MARKET RETURNS AND VOLATILITY: EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIA

The paper investigates the impacts of inflation dynamics and global financial crises on Stock market returns and volatility in Nigeria. The data sets on monthly All Shares Index Prices of NSE, and consumers? price index...

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, WOMEN EMPOWERMENT AND U SHAPED LABOUR FORCE FUNCTION : TIME SERIES EVIDENCE FOR BANGLADESH

This paper supports the validity of nonlinear quadratic U shaped function between female labor force participation rate and Economic Growth for Bangladesh over the period 1991 -2012. The result is robust when growth of p...

INVESTOR’S LEGITIMATE EXPECTATIONS AND THE INTERESTS OF THE HOST STATE IN FOREIGN INVESTMENT

Protection of investor?s legitimate expectations is one of the commitments that international investment law impose on host states. Though this commitment is not stated directly in treaty texts, but arbitration case law...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP2292
  • DOI -
  • Views 476
  • Downloads 39

How To Cite

Florian Brugger (2016). ASIA’S RESERVE ACCUMULATION: PART OF A NEW PARADIGM. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 6(8), 457-476. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-2292