ASIA’S RESERVE ACCUMULATION: PART OF A NEW PARADIGM
Journal Title: Asian Economic and Financial Review - Year 2016, Vol 6, Issue 8
Abstract
So far, various contributions have failed to explain Asia?s fat foreign currency reserve accumulation. In this paper, I analyze reserve holding decisions in a wider social, political, and economic context. Using Weber?s heuristic of ideas and interests as determinants of actions, I show that Asian countries? reserve accumulation is caused by a paradigm shift. In Asia?s former Development State paradigm, accumulation of huge reserves was not of central importance because of closed and heavily regulated financial markets. After the Development State paradigm had collapsed in the 1980s, a new paradigm was built around the ideas of liberalism, the unconditional avoidance of any further financial crisis, and high employment. In order to harmonize the requests of liberal politics and open financial markets in addition to ?full? employment driven by export-led growth and the avoidance of further crises, hoarding reserves was a suitable strategy.
Authors and Affiliations
Florian Brugger| University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Universitätsstraße 15 Bauteil G/IV Austria
GOVERNMENT SECTORIAL SPENDING AND ITS EFFECT ON NIGERIAN ECONOMIC GROWTH
Few decades ago many developing economies like Nigeria started to privatize their state owned enterprises. But owning to the fact that these public enterprises are means of income redistribution, those benefiting from th...
AN APPRAISAL OF PERSONAL INCOME TAX EVASION IN NIGERIA
The objective of this study is to appraise the evasion of personal income tax in Nigeria. A total of 160 questionnaires were administered to some selected self-employed individuals in Edo State comprising businessmen, co...
TRANSACTION COSTS, MULTIPLE EQUILIBRIA, AND CURRENCY DEVALUATION
This paper attempts to examine the effect of a currency devaluation on domestic output by incorporating the Coase (1937) assertion into a standard open economy model. Our results show that there will be multiple equilibr...
ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT COURSE TO FOSTER CHARACTER MERCHANDISE IN SUPPORT ECONOMIC GROWTH
This paper aims at determining whether or not financial reporting of companies in Malaysia provides useful information to Inland Revenue Board for income tax determination. The respondents in this study were staff of the...
Debt and Debt Volatility: Effect on Economic Growth in Nigeria
Today the major economic problem of the developing nation is the effect and volatility of debt on the real development of the economy. Debt volume continues to increase while the GDP either remain constant or increase at...