Assessing Adequacy of a Probability Distribution for Estimation of Design Flood

Abstract

Estimation of design flood for a desired return period is of prime importance for safe design of hydraulic structures such as dams, spillways, bridges, culverts, urban drainage systems and flood plain zoning. Frequency analysis enables estimation of the probability of occurrence of a certain hydrological event of practical importance by fitting a probability distribution to one that is empirically obtained from recorded annual maximum discharge (AMD) data. This study deals with the fitting of Extreme Value Type-1, Gamma, 2-parameter Lognormal (LN2) and Log Pearson Type-3 (LP3) distributions to the AMD data; and examines the use of goodness-of-fit tests and diagnostic analysis in assessing the adequacy of suitable probability distribution for estimation of design flood. Results of the study showed that LN2 distribution is better suited for modelling flood data for Tapi at Burhanpur, Girna at Dapuri and Bori at Malkheda sites; and LP3 is the best for Purna at Lakhpuri.

Authors and Affiliations

Vivekanandan N

Keywords

Related Articles

Impact of Occupational Stress on Quality Work Life among Railway Station Masters of Trichy Division 

The impact of the stress on the quality work life of any personality is the hot key in the modern trend of hi fi technological world. This study aims to understand the impact of the occupational stress on the quality wor...

Treatment of Synthetic Greywater Using 5% and 10% Garbage Enzyme Solution 

Garbage Enzyme is a complex solution produced by the fermentation of fresh kitchen waste (fruit and vegetable peel), sugar (brown sugar, jaggery or molasses) and water. Use of Garbage Enzyme is emerging as an effective m...

A Case Study: A Process FMEA Tool to Enhance Quality and Efficiency of Manufacturing Industry 

The study has attempted to present an effective tool for solving the problem of manufacturing process quality by executing process FMEA with proposed process control practices. This paper aims to identify and eliminate c...

 An Appraisal of the Global Warming: Problems Issues Corrective Measures

Increasing concentration of green house gases produced by human activities is considered as the principal cause of global warming. Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions occur from fossil fuel combustion, cement production, and...

Prediction of Spot Welding Parameters for Dissimilar Weld Joints

Development of manufacturing systems are needed to invent new kind of methodology for joining process in current research and development. Spot welding technologies are widely applied in non-conventional joining process....

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP120094
  • DOI 10.9756/BIJIEMS.10029
  • Views 132
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Vivekanandan N (2012). Assessing Adequacy of a Probability Distribution for Estimation of Design Flood. Bonfring International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management Science, 2(3), 22-27. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-120094