ASSESSING THE KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE OF HEALTH WORKER FEMALE ON DIFFERENT FAMILY PLANNING METHODS IN ORISSA
Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 55
Abstract
BACKGROUND Family planning is one of the important measures to contain overgrowing population and it provides a positive reproductive life. The adoption of any contraceptive method requires a good knowledge of the use of family planning methods and their benefits/side effects depends on the effectiveness of the counselling and sensitisation of the eligible couples by health care providers at the community level. MATERIALS AND METHODS It was a community-based cross-sectional study carried out in Odisha using multistage sampling method in both tribal & rural subcentres during June to October 2012. RESULTS Out of 36 Health Workers (Female) interviewed, 15 were working in tribal health centres & 21 were in rural sub-centres. Majority (89%) had worked less than 15 years. All were aware about Condom, Oral Contraceptive Pill (OCP) & Intrauterine Devices (IUD). The different reasons for the non-acceptance of different contraception measures as perceived by HW (F) are headache (41%) & weight gain (28%) for OCP and bleeding (58%) for IUD. Majority of HW (F) had an opinion of interpersonal communication (IPC) as the best method for convincing eligible couple for any family planning methods to adopt. The different signs & symptoms to be screened before IUD insertion as perceived by HW (F) are white discharge (92%), STD (80%) & irregular bleeding (33%). However, only 36% and 33% reported bleeding & infection respectively as consequences of keeping IUD for long time. CONCLUSION The study showed, in spite of having good knowledge among health worker females, utilisation of contraceptives by eligible couple in their respective areas were less because of lack of motivational skill among them and some religious myth & cultural barrier.
Authors and Affiliations
Narahari Agasti, Gurukrushna Mohapatra, Tapas Ranjan Behera, Smaraki Mohanty
COMPARISON OF PENTASTARCH VERSUS TETRASTARCH IN THE INITIAL MANAGEMENT OF HYPOVOLEMIC PATIENTS
Hypovolemia is a state of decreased blood volume. Both crystalloids and colloids can be used but may influence coagulation beyond hemodilution. Hydroxy ethyl starch (HES) is colloids that are routinely used as intravas...
COMPARISON OF TECHNIQUES- IDENTIFICATION OF EPIDURAL SPACE USING THE LOSS OF RESISTANCE SYRINGE AND AN AUTOMATED SYRINGE
BACKGROUND With the concerns regarding the higher amount of time taken for epidural needle insertion and higher failure rate and complication rate with conventional loss of resistance techniques, various new innovative t...
ROLE OF MINI PCNL IN THE TREATMENT OF RENAL AND UPPER URETERIC CALCULUS
BACKGROUND In this article we describe our institutional experience with mini PCNL, in particular the indications, results and the complications of this method. MATERIALS AND METHODS It is a prospective observational stu...
EFFECT OF DEEP BREATHING ON RESPIRATORY PARAMETERS IN HEALTHY YOUNG INDIVIDUALS
[b] Context[/b]: Breathing is the most vital function for maintenance of life. Slow and deep breathing is an integral part of Pranayama and it reduces dead space ventilation and renews air throughout the lungs....
IMMEDIATE-FUNCTIONAL LOADING CONCEPT WITH ONE-PIECE IMPLANTS (BECES/BECES N/KOS/BOI) IN THE MANDIBLE AND MAXILLA- A MULTI-CENTER RETROSPECTIVE CLINICAL STUDY
IMMEDIATE-FUNCTIONAL LOADING CONCEPT WITH ONE-PIECE IMPLANTS (BECES/BECES N/KOS/BOI) IN THE MANDIBLE AND MAXILLA- A MULTI-CENTER RETROSPECTIVE CLINICAL STUDY