Assessment of DASS-21 Scale Among Fresh Medical Students: A Forensic Prospective Study
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology - Year 2019, Vol 12, Issue 1
Abstract
Context: Medical studies are demanding and require regular hard work to cope up with the competition and complexity. It may lead to depression and anxiety disorders. The stress-tolerance level among the new generation of medical students seemed to be low. Aims: To assess the stress tolerant levels and to know the prevalence of depression and anxiety Settings and Design: A cross sectional, questionnaire-based survey was carried out among the undergraduate medical 1st and 2nd years students of Malla Reddy Institute of medical Sciences, Hyderabad. Methods: About 175 students participated voluntarily out of 300 students from first and second year MBBS during the period “June 2018 to Sep 2018”. The depression levels were assessed using Zung depression scale. Students were asked to complete the questionnaire and then the depression levels calculated in reference to Zung depression scale .The stress inducing factors during their course of medical education were also assessed Statistical Analysis: The data was analyzed using proportionsResults: The overall prevalence of Depression, Anxiety & Stress (DAS) among the students was 25.14%, 24.57% 41.71% respectively without much difference among boys and girls i.e. 43.42%, 50.42% respectively. The prevalence of DAS in first year are 18.82%, 27.05%, 44.70% respectively and among second year students are 31.11%, 22.22%, 38.88% respectively.Conclusion: The prevalence of depression anxiety and stress seemed to be more prevalent among second years compared to that of first year students
A Cross-Sectional Study of Foot Dimensions for Determining Partial Identity among South Indians
Individual identification from mutilated body remains is a challenge to Forensic Experts. When incomplete skeletal material is available the stature estimation and sex differences are to be made out. Various formulae hav...
Comparative Analysis of Clinical and Laboratory Parameters in Viper Bite Cases from Northern Kerala
Context: India is a country with highest rates of mortalities and morbidities resulting from snake bite. There is a concept that four snake species namely Naja naja, Bungarus caeruleus, Daboia russelii, Echis carinatus,...
Study of Pattern of Road Traffic Accidents and Detection of Alcohol in Vitreous Humor as an Evaluation Tool: An Autopsy Based Study
Background: Exponential increase in road traffic accident cases are a major cause of concern all over the world. The fatality of accident cases depends on various factors and alcohol consumption can also be associated to...
Cytological Assessment of Barr Bodies in Buccal Mucosal Smears and Peripheral Smear in Sex Determination
Introduction: Barr body has been recognized as the cytological manifestation of the inactive X chromosome in interphase nuclei in a highly condensed state. Aims and Objectives: To assess the efficacy of sex determination...
Absolute Lymphocyte Count: A Probable Substitute Marker for CD4 Count in HIV-Infected Patients in Economically Restrained Countries
Objective: CD4 count is the mainstay criteria for initiation of HAART (Highly Active Anti-retroviral Therapy) and assessment of disease progression in HIV patients. CD4 percentage adds additional prognostic information....