Assessment of Dental Implant Success in Patients with History of Periodontitis: A Systematic Review
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Dental Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 5
Abstract
Abstract: A series of risk factors has been linked to the development of peri-implant disease, including: poor oral hygiene, diabetes, smoking and history of periodontitis. The microbiota associated with peri-implantitis is like that associated with periodontitis, and it was suggested that the deep periodontal pockets may act as a reservoir of bacteria and impacting the implant success rate. The objective of this work was to evaluate the parameters of implant success in patients with history of periodontal disease. A systematic review of the literature from 2004 to 2014 was carried out with an electronic search strategy in Medline, Embase, Cochrane Library and Dentistry and Oral Sciences Sources, supplemented by a manual search in journal of periodontology and implant dentistry. The strategy has found 347 papers for inclusion in the study and after the application of filters and criteria; only 4 scientific articles were selected. The total population included in these 4 studies was 1945 subjects, including 1640 with periodontal disease and 305 without history of periodontitis. Subject to the methodological quality of the articles selected, it can be concluded that the history of periodontitis is not a contraindication to implant placement, but the rate of implant success depend on the severity and form of periodontitis. Therefore, the decision making of implant therapy in patients with history of periodontal disease must necessarily include a rigorous program of supportive periodontal therapy for implant long-term stability.
Authors and Affiliations
Guirassy Mouhamadou Lamine, Mobio Gnaba Samson, Kane Aboubacar Sidiki Thissé, Boussehain Mariam, Diawara Ousseynou
A Dentigerous Cyst Lateral to the Pyriform Aperture in 8 Years Old Female, Associated With Erupting Canine: A Rare Case Report
Dentigerous cyst originates through alterations of the reduced enamel epithelium in an unerupted tooth after the full formation of crown.The most common type of developmental odontogenic cysts are the dentigerous cysts,...
Effects of Smoking on Vertical Bone Loss in Patients with Chronic Periodontitis
Smoking is an important environmental factor in chronic periodontitis and other oral cavity diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of smoking on vertical bone defects in patients with chronic periodo...
Evaluation of Removable Prostheses’ Functional Quality: A Pilot Study In Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar
Abstract: The adaptation period to prosthetic wear is accompanied by functional disorders likely to reduce therapeutic success. This study aimed to evaluate patients’ assessment of removable prosthesis functional quality...
Assessment of Dental Implant Success in Patients with History of Periodontitis: A Systematic Review
Abstract: A series of risk factors has been linked to the development of peri-implant disease, including: poor oral hygiene, diabetes, smoking and history of periodontitis. The microbiota associated with peri-implantitis...
Gingival Tissue Status and the Patients’ Satisfaction on Anterior Labial Gingival Color Among Yemeni Patients in Abha City of Saudi Arabia
Gingival pigmentation is a change of gingival color due to different factors, lesions and conditions. Clinical discoloration of gingival is considered as medical problem (disease or patient esthetic concern) ; although t...