Assessment of Knowledge And Attitude Among Diabetic Patients About Their Oral Health- A Questionnaire Study
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 1
Abstract
Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge and attitude of diabetes mellitus patients about their oral health, and its association with periodontal health. Materials And Methods: This is a cross sectional study with a sample consisting of 110 diabetic patients suffering from Type I or Type II Diabetes Mellitus for at least 6 months, belonging to both the genders. A custom made questionnaire will be prepared to explore the knowledge and awareness about periodontal health among diabetic patients. The questionnaire will consist of 11 questions. The filled responses will be then transferred to the microsoft excel sheet for appropriate statistical analysis. Statistical Analysis: Collected data was analyzed by frequency percentage and chi-square test. The analysis was carried out by SPSS software version 21. Results: The results showed that about 62% of the study population had poor knowledge, only 38% of them had good knowledge and only 29.8% of the study participants among the age group of 35-45 years had adequate knowledge about the effects of diabetes on oral cavity. Interpretation and Conclusion: The knowledge of diabetic patients about their increased risk for oral diseases is low in comparison with their knowledge of increased risk for other conditions. The dental professionals need to increase the awareness of the importance of maintaining a good oral health and to organize programmes which can help in the education as well as encouragement of such patients.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Shashikanth Hegde, Dr. Litty Brijith Antony, Dr. Rajesh K. S,, Dr. Arun Kumar M. S
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