Assessment of the Risk Factors of Drug Abuse among the Students of Second Course of High School in Shahroud City in 2013-2014 School Year, Iran
Journal Title: مجله علمی- پژوهشی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم - Year 2016, Vol 10, Issue 1
Abstract
Background and Objectives: High prevalence of drug abuse in the Society and its associated health-social problems presents a significant and important challenge to health care systems and large communities. This study aimed to assess risk factors of drug abuse in the students of second course of high school in Shahroud city. Methods: The present study was performed as a descriptive cross-sectional study on 460 students of second course of high school in Shahroud city (2013-2014 school years). Schools were selected randomly and samples were selected using systematic random sampling from each school. Data collection was carried out using valid and reliable questionnaires of risk and protective factors for adolescent drug abuse and also national-level standardized questionnaire of prevalence of risky behaviors. Data were analyzed by Chi-square test. Results: In this study, of 12 studied risk factors, students were assigned to high risk group in terms of 2 risk factors; medium risk group in terms of 5 risk factors; and low risk group in terms of other factors. There was significant relationship between gender and some risk factors, including sensitivity to anxiety, lack of parental supervision, perceived social disorder, impulsivity, and lack of social skills. Conclusion: According to the results of this study, prevention programs for drug addiction in adolescent, should be based on the status of the risk factors in each part of the community and also gender differences in terms of vulnerability to various risk factors.
Authors and Affiliations
Majid Parnianfar, Yadallah Mehrabi, Nastaran Keshavarz Mohammadi, Shahram Mohammadkhani
مقایسه اثر کینزیوتیپینگ واقعی و کاذب بر کمردرد مزمن غیراختصاصی: کارآزمایی بالینی تصادفیشده
زمینه و هدف: در شرایط بالینی، نشان داده شده کینزیوتیپینگ برای بسیاری از اختلالات عضلانی اسکلتی مؤثر است، اما تأثیر آن بر روی کمردرد مزمن بهخوبی بررسی نشده است. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی مقایسه تأثیر کینزیوتیپینگ کاذب و وا...
The Role of Serotonergic Antagonists on Learning and Orientation Memory in Stressed Rats
Background and Objectives: Hippocampus is full of corticosteroid and serotonergic receptors, and have an important role in memory and spatial perception. In this study, the effects of fluoxetine and cyproheptadine, were...
Prevalence of Nasal Carriers of Staphylococcus aureus and Determination of Antibiotic Resistance in Hemodialysis Patient in Kamkar Hospital in Qom City, (Iran)
Backgroung and Objetives: Staphylococcus aureus is an important cause of infection in hemodialysis patients.The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence rate of S. aureus carriers in hemodialysis patient a...
ارزیابی دیدگاه دانشجویان پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم نسبت به فرآیند پژوهش در سال 1394
زمینه و هدف: پژوهش در زمینه علوم پزشکی، یکی از مهمترین بخشهای تحقیقاتی جوامع بوده و بودجههای تحقیقاتی زیادی در این زمینه هزینه میشود. از سویی، تربیت پژوهشگران در دانشگاههای علوم پزشکی نیز یکی از رسالتهای دانشگاهه...
ارتباط عملکرد تیروئید با سابقه اخیر اقدام به خودکشی در بیماران مبتلا به افسردگی ماژور
زمینه و هدف: امروزه، بررسی ارتباط عملکرد تیروئید با برخی بیماریهای روانپزشکی مشخص شده است. اما مطالعات در زمینه ارتباط عملکرد تیروئید با اقدام به خودکشی محدود میباشد. مطالعه حاضر با هدف بررسی عملکرد تیروئید در بیماران...