Association of Ankle brachial pressure index with coronary artery disease and ejection fraction in post myocardial infarction patients

Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 8

Abstract

Abstract: Much is known regarding peripheral arterial disease in the general population, assessment & management of peripheral arterial disease in those with myocardial infarction is less clear & poses some special issues. Due to the frequent coexistence of atherosclerotic process in distinct vascular territories, previous studies demonstrated that the ABPI presents a strong correlation with the presence and severity of atherosclerosis in carotid and coronary arteries. The aim of present study is to investigate the association between ankle brachial pressure index & coronary artery disease extent and severity and ejection fraction in post MI patients. The present study was carried out in 150 post MI patients at ICU & medicine ward of Sir-T hospital, Bhavnagar & CCU of Sterling hospital, Bhavnagar, ABPI was done using vascular doppler. We found no significant association between extent of CAD and ABPI. But low ABPI was associated with severe CAD (>70% block).There was extremely significant association between low ejection fraction and ABPI. This cost effective method can be used as a primary preventive measure to screen PAD patients prior to angiography and echocardiography. Keywords:Peripheral arterial disease, Ankle brachial pressure index, Coronary artery disease, Myocardial infarction.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. Purva B. Hathila, Dr. Chintan Damor

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP372704
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How To Cite

Dr. Purva B. Hathila, Dr. Chintan Damor (2016). Association of Ankle brachial pressure index with coronary artery disease and ejection fraction in post myocardial infarction patients. Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences, 4(8), 3158-3161. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-372704