ASSOCIATION OF APPETITE, FUNCTIONAL AND PSYCHOSOCIAL STATUS WITH THE MALNUTRITION AMONG ELDERLY RESIDING IN OLD AGE HOMES

Journal Title: World Journal of Pharmaceutical and life sciences - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 2

Abstract

Malnutrition is a common phenomenon among the elderly and quite often related to psychological and functional problems. The objective of this study was to determine malnutrition risk and its association with appetite, functional and psychosocial status among elderly residing in old age homes of Delhi. The study was conducted among 200 subjects (male=100 and female=100), with a mean age of 79.1 ± 5.52 years (male) and 76.7 ± 7.44 years (female), who were interviewed to obtain information on malnutrition risk and appetite using Mini Nutritional Assessment and Simplified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire. Functional status was also determined using Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) and Elderly Mobility Scale (EMS). Geriatric Depression Scale was used to identify cognitive impairment, depressive symptoms and loneliness status of subjects respectively. A total of 29% of subjects were at risk of malnutrition and 43.5% had poor appetite. The mean scores of EMS of the elderly who were dependent in mobility were 9± 0 and about 50.5% of the subjects were having low functional ability. Pearson correlation showed that the nutritional status was positively correlated with the appetite (0.75) and functional ability (0.72). It was also found that there was a negative correlation between the nutritional status and depression level (-0.53) of the elderly. The correlation indicates that if the subjects have good appetite and indulge in light activities then there will be an improvement in their nutritional status. Malnutrition risk was prevalent and associated with poor appetite, functional status and psychosocial problems among the elderly subjects.

Authors and Affiliations

Ankita Sehjpal Sharma

Keywords

Related Articles

ALCOHOLIC PAIRED YOYO® BITTERS INDUCES LEYDIG CELL ATYPIA IN RATTUS NOVERGICUS

YOYO ® bitters cleanser is Nigeria certified herbal products by National Agency for Food, Drugs and Control (NAFDAC) as the first non-alcoholic, coloring or artificial preservatives bitters produced in Nigeria and theref...

CURCUMA LONGA THE ANTI-INFLAMMATORY HERB: A REVIEW ARTICLE

Curcuma longa (turmeric) has a long history of use in Ayurvedic medicine as a treatment for inflammatory conditions. Turmeric constituents include the three curcuminoids: curcumin (diferuloylmethane; the primary constitu...

SURGICAL REPAIR OF OLD NEGLECTED CUT INJURY OF TENDUACHILLIES BY MUSCLE SLIDE

Background: Late presentation of cut injury of tendoachillis is very common in our part of the country and retraction of cut ends are a major problem. Methods: In the present series 11 cases of different age groups and b...

SHATKRIYA KALA – DISEASE MANAGEMENT STAGES

Ayurveda, In our ancient medical treatise, preaches us many unique concepts. Shatkriya Kala is one of them. It is the phenomenon which should be known to each and every physician to become the complete one. The six stage...

STUDY EFFICACY OF TRIPHALA KWATH SAC SYRINGING IN EARLY PUYALAS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ACUTE DACRYOCYSTITIS

‘Puyalas’ (Acute Dacryocystitis) is an acute suppurative inflammation of lacrimal sac characterized by painful swelling in the region of sac associated with Epiphora, fever, Malaise.Puyalas is one of the Sandhigata netra...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP648928
  • DOI -
  • Views 158
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ankita Sehjpal Sharma (2017). ASSOCIATION OF APPETITE, FUNCTIONAL AND PSYCHOSOCIAL STATUS WITH THE MALNUTRITION AMONG ELDERLY RESIDING IN OLD AGE HOMES. World Journal of Pharmaceutical and life sciences, 3(2), 60-64. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-648928