Association of resistin level with acanthosis nigricans in obese adolescents

Journal Title: Paediatrica Indonesiana - Year 2016, Vol 56, Issue 1

Abstract

Background Childhood obesity is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular diseases and metabolic syndrome, such as insulin resistance. Clinically, insulin resistance may be manifested as acanthosis nigricans. Resistin has a biological activity that is important in glucose and lipid metabolisms and closely related to the incidence of insulin resistance.Objective To find out the association of resistin level with scale of acanthosis nigricans in adolescents obesity.Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on 53 obese adolescents with acanthosis nigricans in senior high schools in Padang, West Sumatera. Degree of acanthosis nigricans was assessed using scale of Burke and then plasma resistin level was performed with ELISA. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and post-hoc test.Result The mean of resistin level in obese adolescents was 14.21 (SD 7.43) ng/dL. High resistin level was found in scale of acanthosis nigricans 2,3 and 4 (P=0.0001). Obese adolescents with severe degree of acanthosis nigricans has higher resistin level compared to milder acanthosis nigricans.Conclusion In obese adolescents, the higher degree of acanthosis nigricans, the higher level of plasma resistin.

Authors and Affiliations

Dini Noviarti, Eka Rini, Fadil Oenzil

Keywords

Related Articles

Early initiation of breastfeeding at Dustira Hospital

Background The infant mortality rate (IMR) in Indonesia is higher than that in other ASEAN countries. The highest rate of mortality occurs in the first 24 hours of life. Suboptimal breastfeeding initiation is a cause of...

Risk factors of soil-transmitted helminth infection among elementary school students

Background Helminth infection remains a health problem, especially in school-aged children. Mass eradication programs with a single dose of anti-helminthic drugs were employed by the local government in some endemic area...

Relationship between children’s and parents’ blood pressure

Background A family history of hypertension is a risk factor forhypertension in children. Past studies have reported a significantrelationship between elevated blood pressure in children andhypertensive parents.Objective...

Mortality rates in pediatric septic shock

Background Septic shock remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children admitted to the intensive care unit. Recent investigations from developed countries have reported mortality rates of 20-30%. Few studie...

Uric acid and blood pressures in low birth weight 7-year-olds

Background Low birth weight (LBW) has been associated withincreased cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension, duringadulthood. Nephrogenesis impairment in LBW may lead to anincrease of uric acid and hypertension.O...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP446109
  • DOI 10.14238/pi56.1.2016.32-6
  • Views 68
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dini Noviarti, Eka Rini, Fadil Oenzil (2016). Association of resistin level with acanthosis nigricans in obese adolescents. Paediatrica Indonesiana, 56(1), 32-6. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-446109