Association of skeletal muscle mass index with non-traumatic rotator cuff tear in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Journal Title: Chinese Journal of Clinical Research - Year 2024, Vol 37, Issue 7

Abstract

"<b>Objective</b> To investigate the relationship between skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) and non-traumatic rotator cuff tear(RCT) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). <b>Methods</b> The clinical data of 180 T2DM patients who were hospitalized in the Department of Endocrinology and Orthopedics, the Third People's Hospital of Jinzhong from June 2020 to December 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. According to the results of MRI and medical history, the patients were divided into T2DM+RCT group (n=80) and T2DM+ non-RCT group (n=100). The general data, body fat ratio, skeletal muscle mass, duration of diabetes, glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and other factors were compared between the two groups. Binary logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors for non-traumatic RCT in T2DM patients. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to analyze the predictive value of various factors for non-traumatic RCT in T2DM patients. <b>Results</b> The proportion of female, body weight, body mass index(BMI), duration of diabetes, body fat ratio and HbA1c level in T2DM+RCT group were higher than those in T2DM+ non-RCT group (P< 0.05). The SMI was lower than that of the T2DM+ non-RCT group [6.10 (5.50,7.18) kg/m<sup>2</sup>vs 5.40 (4.50,6.10) kg/m<sup>2</sup>,Z=4.443,P<0.01]. Binary logistic regression analysis showed that SMI, BMI, duration of diabetes and HbA1c were influencing factors for RCT. The ROC curve showed that the optimal cut-off value of SMI in diagnosing RCT in T2DM patients was 5.15 kg/m<sup>2</sup>, with a sensitivity of 48.80% and a specificity of 82.00%, and AUC=0.693 (95%CI: 0.614-0.771). The combination of SMI, BMI, duration of diabetes and HbA1c had the highest diagnostic value, with a sensitivity of 81.30% and a specificity of 91.00%, and AUC=0.926 (95%CI: 0.885-0.966). <b>Conclusion</b> There is a correlation between SMI and non-traumatic RCT in diabetic patients, which has a particular predictive value for non-traumatic RCT."

Authors and Affiliations

ZHANG Xiaoyan*, WANG Lihua, REN Meiling, CAO Ximei

Keywords

Related Articles

Effect of circulating tumor DNA on individualized treatment of non-small cell lung cancer

With the diversified development of molecular detection technology, liquid biopsy has been noticed and explored by more and more researchers because of its non-invasive and available characteristics. Circulating tumor DN...

Correlation between triglyceride-glucose index and atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Objective To investigate the the clinical application of triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and its correlation with atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).  Methods From January 2020 to December...

Artificial intelligence advancements in breast cancer ultrasound screening

Ultrasound is the first-line screening method for breast cancer. The application of BI-RADS makes the ultrasound diagnosis of breast diseases relatively consistent, but it is still affected by subjective factors of opera...

Construction of a predictive model for fever in elderly patients after endoscopic mucosal dissection surgery

Objective To analyze the risk factors for postoperative fever in elderly patients after endoscopic mucosal dissection (ESD), and construct a predictive model. Methods The research subjects were 500 elderly patients who...

Application of intelligent nursing service mode based on the Internet in patients with enterostomy

Objective To explore the application effect of an Internet-based intelligent nursing service model in the care of patients with enterostomy. Methods A total of 100 patients with enterostomy in the People's Hospital of Xi...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP740729
  • DOI 10.13429/j.cnki.cjcr.2024.07.016
  • Views 27
  • Downloads 1

How To Cite

ZHANG Xiaoyan<sup>*</sup>, WANG Lihua, REN Meiling, CAO Ximei (2024). Association of skeletal muscle mass index with non-traumatic rotator cuff tear in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Chinese Journal of Clinical Research, 37(7), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-740729