Association Study of SNPs Markers to Traits Linked to Drought Stress Tolerance in Potato
Journal Title: International Journal of Life Science and Agriculture Research - Year 2024, Vol 3, Issue 05
Abstract
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is the third most important food crop in the world and its production is constantly threatened by periods of drought. In this study, 115 potato genotypes were evaluated among 56 of the andigena group and 59 phureja to observe genetic variation in physiological traits that may be linked to drought tolerance. Eleven attributes were evaluated in genotypes tolerant and susceptible to drought stress. The genotypic variation of the materials was evaluated with a total of 968 SNP-type molecular markers, subjected to two soil moisture conditions. Association analysis was performed using the GWASpoly program to determine possible allelic interactions between genotypes with different ploidy levels. Analyses were corrected using population structure and parentage matrix as fixed cofactors. Significant SNPs were associated with phenotypic characteristics under contrasting water conditions for traits such as days to flowering, relative water content, tuber number and plant height. MYC-type transcription factors were associated with plant height, number of tubers per plant and plant water balance, demonstrating the multifunctionality of these regulatory proteins. While the HOS1 gene could be linked to the reduction of flowering time. These results will be the starting point for future studies for the validation of the markers, so that they can be used in potato drought stress breeding programs.
Authors and Affiliations
Andrade-Díaz, Danita
Characterization of a Commercial Grade Humic Acid (HA) and Its Impact on Soil Properties and the Yield of Maize
The study was conducted at the Prince Audu Abubakar University Research and Demonstration Farm, Anyigba, during the 2020 farming season. The broad objective of this research was to determine the effect of humic acid (HA)...
Milk Yield, Composition and Growth of Kids of West African Dwarf Does Fed Enterolobium Cyclocarpum Leaves
The aim of this experiment was to determine the milk yield, composition and the growth performance of kids of West African dwarf (WAD) does fed varying levels of Enterolobium cyclocarpum (EC) leaves. Twelve lactating goa...
Improvement of the Quality of Tofu Pulp and Fermented Coconut Pulp of Baker's Yeast on the Content of Fiber, Fat and BETN
The purpose of the study was to determine the improvement of the quality of tofu pulp and coconut pulp fermented using baker's yeast on the content of fiber, fat and BETN to be used as an ingredient for livestock process...
Effect of Replacing Barley Grain by Urea in the Diet of Iraqi Lambs
This study conducted to seeks the effects of partially changing barley grain (BG) with different levels amount of urea on growth performance, rumen fermentation, nutrient digestion and blood parameters in fattening lambs...
The Effectiveness of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Banana Peel Kepok and Onion Peel to Plant Growth Ciplukan (Physalis Angulata L.)
Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) is a medicinal plant that grows wild in tropical climates that has many properties to cure various degenerative diseases. This plant is relatively rare because it is often considered a wee...