Attenuation of Cardiovascular Response of Ketamine Comparison and Evaluation between Intravenous Lignocaine and Oral Clonidine

Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 8

Abstract

Aim: The objective of this study were to compare the reduction of cardiovascular response of ketamine between oral clonidine and intravenous lignocaine Methods: In a randomized, prospective, parallel group, double blinded study, 150 patients were recruited and allocated into three groups. Group I( n=50) received ketamine 2mg/kg with normal saline 10 ml, Group II (n=50) received ketamine 2mg/kg with lignocaine 1.5mg/kg made upto 10ml and Group III (n=50) received ketamine 2mg/kg with oral clonidine 3mg/kg with normal saline 10ml. The patients were observed for pulse rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, before induction and for 10 minutes after induction. Results: The difference in pulse rate was much less in Group III 84.26 +/- 9.99) in comparision to Group I (99.14 +/- 15.11) bpm and Group II (93.48 +/- 14.86) bpm which is statistically significant (P= 0.0428). The mean arterial pressure of group III 100.2mm hg in comparision to group II 109.4 mm hg and group I :112.2 mm Hg was statistically significant ( P= 0.0006). Conclusion: Oral clonidine attenuate the increase in heart rate and blood pressure of intravenous keatmine effectively than intravenous lignocaine in puerperal sterilization.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr G. Vijaya MD

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP524089
  • DOI -
  • Views 57
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How To Cite

Dr G. Vijaya MD (2017). Attenuation of Cardiovascular Response of Ketamine Comparison and Evaluation between Intravenous Lignocaine and Oral Clonidine. Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research, 5(8), 25995-26002. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-524089