ATTITUDES OF FOOTBALL PLAYERS OF DIFFERENT AGE ON ILLEGAL STIMULANTS OF RECOVERY

Journal Title: Sport Mont - Year 2011, Vol 0, Issue 31

Abstract

Illegal stimulant use is considered a recovery or giving athletes a substance that artificially affects the improvement of physical and psychological condition of athletes and thus increase their success in sport. Consumption of materials that a healthy body can synthesize as hormones (testosterone, cortisone, growth hormone, etc.) falls underthe concept of doping. Doping substances by their chemical composition and effect on the body of an athlete are different. The study aims to examine the attitudes of players of different ages on illegal stimulants of recovery. The sample comprised 120 players from nine different clubs from the area-level competition of the Football Association of Vojvodina (Serbian Super League = 43, first division = 40 Serbian and Serbian league = 37), which were divided into two groups according to age (group I (65 ) - 18-25 years age group II (55) - over 25 years of age). The sample of variables constitutes a system of 10 items (statements), and each paragraph (the claim) has five verbal categories. To determine the significance of differences between players of different ages multivariate analysis of variance were used (MANOVA), univariate analysis of variance (ANOVA), discriminative analysis, Roy’s test, Pearson's coefficient of contingency (χ) and coefficient of multiple correlation (R). In general terms it can be concluded that the players of different ages do not differ and are unique to the approval of the proposed positions.

Authors and Affiliations

Miroslav Smajić, Bogdan Tomić, Dragoljub Bekvalac

Keywords

Related Articles

THE EFFECT OF ACCLIMATIZATION ON THE HEART RATE TO INCREASED ALTITUDE

The aim of the present study is to monitor heart rate (HR) at real and at simulated altitude before and immediately after acclimatization, and one month after acclimatization. Six students of Faculty of Sport in Ljubljan...

INFLUENCE OF MATERIAL CONDITIONS ON REALIZATION OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHING

Physical education teaching is often criticised by superior educational inspection and public. Critics are pointed on its effi ciency and mostly is about the results which are objectively expected considering existing pe...

THE ROLE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND SPORT MANAGEMENT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL SPORT IN CLUBS

Development of professional sport experienced the important transformation in the last fifty years. The key factors of transformation were involvement of entrepreneur, business people and individual investitures in sport...

EFFECTS OF INTENSIVE STRENGTH TRAINING ON CARDIOVASCULAR ENDURANCE (Review article)

Each physical activity, as a specific type of “body stress”, initiates complexes biochemical, physical, psychological and functional organism reactions. As a result of adaptation to working pressures, it is primarily imp...

Waist Circumference as an Indicator Abdominal Obesity in Middle Age

Metabolic syndrome was defined in order to identify people with an increased risk. One of five criteria of metabolic syndrome is also an abdominal (central) obesity. The study included 297 subjects, middle aged from Mont...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP196981
  • DOI -
  • Views 70
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Miroslav Smajić, Bogdan Tomić, Dragoljub Bekvalac (2011). ATTITUDES OF FOOTBALL PLAYERS OF DIFFERENT AGE ON ILLEGAL STIMULANTS OF RECOVERY. Sport Mont, 0(31), 158-165. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-196981