Autologous Bone Marrow Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Enhanced with Platelet Rich Plasma Versus Platelet Rich Plasma in Osteoarthritis Knee: A Comparative Study

Journal Title: Journal of Orthopaedic Education - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

Introduction: Any synovial joint may be affected, but the most severe degeneration occurs in joints subjected to greatest compression.The disease is twice as prevalent in the obese and mainly affects the weight bearing joints, such as lower spine, knee and hip joints. Methodology: Our study was a prospective randomised double blinded comparative study between use of autologous mesenchymal stem cells with platelet rich plasma (PRP) and platelet rich plasma alone in early osteoarthritis knee. A total no. of 32 patients were studied and they were randomised into two groups group 1 mesenchymal stem cells with platelet rich plasma and group 2 platelet rich plasma alone by computer generated algrorithm table each group had 16 patients. Results: Mean cartilage thickness group1 at final followup right side 4.0619 (SD±0.38456) and left side 3.8469 (SD±0.4843) and group 2 3.772 right side (SD±0.3307) and left was 3.660 (SD±0.2761) and both groups are statistically significant with p value 0.030 for right side and 0.001 for left side. Conclusion: The probable mechanism involved was due to paracrine effects and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cell enhanced with platelet rich plasma.

Authors and Affiliations

Sunil Kumar T. R.

Keywords

Related Articles

A Study of 23 Patients of Distal Femur Fractures Treated with Locking Plates

Background: It is only seven percent of all femoral fractures which constitutes distal femur a very low incidence of injury in population. The complexity of understanding the fractures and aim of anatomical reduction and...

Correlating Anthropometric Measurements with Length and Diameter of Hamstring Tendon Graft for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

Introduction: The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is an important stabilizing ligament of the knee that is frequently injured in athletes and trauma victims. We aimed to evaluate the correlation between anthropometric m...

A Retrospective Study of the Functional Outcome of Revision ACL Reconstruction with Autograft

Introduction: Isolated ACL injuries account for about half of the knee injuries in a given year. ACL tears are common in young active persons 70% occurring during sports activities. In general, the incidence of ACL injur...

Use of Locking Compression Plate in the Surgical Management of Proximal Humerus Fracture

Aim: The aim of the current research is to assess the functional outcome of proximal humerus fractures treated by locking compression plate. Materials & Methods: Present Prospective research including subjects who are ab...

Management of Compound Fracture Tibia

Tibial fractures are common due to high energy injuries. The principles of treatment include the respect of the soft tissues and reduction of fracture fragments. There are various surgical fixation methods that can achie...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP463205
  • DOI 10.21088/joe.2454.7956.3117.12
  • Views 110
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sunil Kumar T. R. (2017). Autologous Bone Marrow Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Enhanced with Platelet Rich Plasma Versus Platelet Rich Plasma in Osteoarthritis Knee: A Comparative Study. Journal of Orthopaedic Education, 3(1), 63-70. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-463205