Automated Hydroponics System using Nft System and IOT
Journal Title: International Journal of Computer Science Engineering and Information Technology Research (IJCSEITR) - Year 2019, Vol 9, Issue 1
Abstract
In the urban areas there is lack of open green space for farming and even if the land is available it is infertile for plants to grow on them. Problems faced in urban areas farms are due to the toxic elements let in the soil. The sources of toxic metals and effluents in urban soils are mainly from emissions from industries, automobiles, industrial as well as domestic sewage and also. In urban areas people are busy in their work which leads them to buy pesticide and chemically treated food which in injurious to health and they are unable to grow organic vegetable at home due to deficit of space, time and un-fertile soil. In hydroponics we grow the plant without using the soil medium. In this technique we ensure that the roots of the plants absorb the required nutrients from the nutrient solution. The NFT is the most efficient and most popular hydroponics technique type. In this technique we have grown the plants by supplying the nutrient to the root of the plant using water channels made up of pipes until the plants harvested. Our automated system is developed using ESP32S (38 pins) and all the functions of the hydroponics system can be controlled through an app and a website with minimal manual user interference. The major problem with the manual system is manually checking the contents of nutrients in water, temperature, humidity and the flow of water. The hydroponics monitoring and automation system that is monitored using sensors and microcontrollers. In this system the person sitting at his work place can monitor the hydroponics plant with minimal manual human assistance.
Authors and Affiliations
Malcolm Andrew Madeira, Aditya Uday Pai, Asmita Ashish Mahambrey, Archa Abhay Karande, Anish Ashok Verlekar, Valerie Menezes, Basil Jose
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