Automatic Irrigation System using Recycled Water through Smart Tube
Journal Title: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 6
Abstract
Every person needs food to survive in this world. Agriculture is main source to cultivate food crops, is mainly depends on irrigation. At present due to water crisis the agriculture production is proceeding low. The reason behind the lack of water is mainly global warming, un even rain fall in atmospear. For the improvement of crop production it needs lots of water. If you can see in every year, so much of purified water is wasting un usually. Recycling is the only way to purify this un cleaned water, that has been there in lakes and seas. A device is developed, usually termed as smart tube used to recycle the water and automatically spreads water on agricultural fields. This system runs mainly using solar panels with nano solar cells.These solar panels with nano cells draw solar power and stores in aluminium ion battery. The aluminium ion battery is able to charge within seconds and the efficiency is more than other batteries. This device is fully automatic that can take decisions by using microcontroller (AT89C2051). Programmed is done in microcontroller by using java language. Humidity sensors are used in this system to detect the humidity levels in the soil. The unclean water is collected in sewage tank. Submersible motor is placed in sewage tank. Motor pumps the water from the sewage tank and sends to smart tube that cleans the water. The cleaned water is irrigated to agricultural lands using drip irrigation system.
Authors and Affiliations
Shaik Mukthiyar, K. Karthikeya , Meka Devi Krishna Sai
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