Automatyczny trymer steru kierunku, rozwiązanie zwiększające bezpieczeństwo pracy pilota
Journal Title: Autobusy. Technika, Eksploatacja, Systemy Transportowe - Year 2017, Vol 208, Issue 6
Abstract
Paper discussed information about Automatic Rudder Trimming System which is part of the PZL 130 Orlik airplane control system. Despite many advantages of turboprop engine aircraft compared with jet aircraft, piloting them has a number of different features due to P - effect. The result of this occurrence is the asymmetric deportment of the aircraft related to the symmetry surface of the plane, which both reveal during the maneuvers, as well as in a fixed flight with power changes with which the engine works. In the course of the modernization of the aircraft Orlik, the decision was taken to execute and build the aircraft PZL-130 TC II automatic trimmer rudder, causing the improvement of directional steering, and thus the safety of flights. Developing a solution is aimed at offsetting the moment gyroscope from the propeller of the aircraft and liken configuration characteristics of one turboprop engine aircraft to one jet engine. The Automatic Rudder Trimming System (ARTS) allows to broaden the use of Orlik for training in the implementation of the flights in different task systems, which significantly improve the comfort remote control navigation flights and consequently, the safety of flight operations. ARTS can be developed to the low costs autopilot, giving the ability to control the plane with coordinated trimmer expenses. Research and tests which were conducted so by the Aviation Institute in Warsaw and PZL "Warsaw" shows that such a technical solution can be applied in training aircraft PZL-130 Orlik MPT.
Authors and Affiliations
Leszek Cwojdziński
Keywords
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