Awareness and Practice of Female University Students towards Vitamin D And Its Deficiency in Majmaah, Saudi Arabia, 2017

Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research Professionals - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Background: Vitamin D deficiency is a prevalent and important worldwide health problem especially in KSA. This pandemic of hypovitaminosis D can mainly be attributed to lifestyle (for example, reduced outdoor activities) and environmental (for example, air pollution) factors that reduce exposure to sunlight, which is required for ultraviolet-B (UVB) induced vitamin D production in the skin. Objective: This study aimed to assess the level of Awareness and Practice of Female University Students towards Vitamin D and Its Deficiency in Majmaah, Saudi Arabia, 2017. Methodology: A descriptive cross sectional institutional based study using questionnaires included 28 questions which had been distributed randomly among female population in scientific colleges in Majmaah University of total 360 students. Results: The mean age category of participants was (21-25 years) which account (52.2%) The majority of participants aware about vitamin d deficiency 353 (98.1). about Three-quarters of students had good knowledge 256 (71.1%) while 104 (28.8%) had poor knowledge. More than half of students 204 (56.7%) had a good practice regard Vitamin D while 156 (43.3%) had a poor practice. The estimated prevalence of vitamin D Deficiency among female students were 126 (35%). 76 (21.1%) of them have bone and joint pain while 30(8.3%) of them have depression. Conclusion: The majority of female students are aware of vitamin D importance in health and deficiency. over all the study found there is a good knowledge and practice toward Vitamin D and its deficiency among female students.

Authors and Affiliations

Raseel Addulaziz Aljthalin, Raneem Addulaziz Aljthalin, Arwa Sulaiman Aljaghwani, Dareen Abdulelah Alanazi, Afnan Sultan Alsultan, Huda Abdelrahman Hakim

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP539174
  • DOI 10.21276/ijmrp.2018.4.2.050
  • Views 59
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Raseel Addulaziz Aljthalin, Raneem Addulaziz Aljthalin, Arwa Sulaiman Aljaghwani, Dareen Abdulelah Alanazi, Afnan Sultan Alsultan, Huda Abdelrahman Hakim (2018). Awareness and Practice of Female University Students towards Vitamin D And Its Deficiency in Majmaah, Saudi Arabia, 2017. International Journal of Medical Research Professionals, 4(2), 225-229. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-539174