Awareness, Knowledge and Practices on Bio-Medical Waste Management Among Health Care Professionals in Mangalore- A Cross Sectional Study
Journal Title: International Archives of Integrated Medicine - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: Bio-medical wastes are of great importance due to its potential environmental hazards and health problems. The waste produced in the course of health care activities carries a higher potential for infection and injury than any other type of waste. It is estimated that annually 0.33 million tons of hospital waste is generated in India. The objective of this study is to analyze the medical waste management practices in different health care settings, analyze the risk perceptions of health care personnel and assess the attitude towards the waste management policies. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study is conducted using a pre-tested questionnaire to assess the awareness, knowledge and practices on medical waste management among health care personnel in different health care settings in Mangalore city. Results: Doctors, nurses, and laboratory technicians have better knowledge than sanitary staff regarding biomedical waste management. Knowledge regarding the color coding and waste segregation was found to be better among nurses and laboratory staff as compared to doctors. Conclusion: The management of hospital waste requires its segregation and removal from the health care establishments in such a way that it will not be a source of health hazards to those who are directly or indirectly related to the hospital environment. The segregation of waste in almost all hospitals is not satisfactory. Proper and judicious handling of Bio-medical waste continues to be a matter of serious concern for health authorities in India.
Authors and Affiliations
Fawaz Pullishery, Ganesh Shenoy Panchmal, Sabin Siddique, Anna Abraham
Comparative study on maternal outcomes between normal and PIH mothers with serum albumin level
Background: Perinatal outcome is strongly influenced by gestational age and the severity of hypertension as expressed by the need for antihypertensive treatment, irrespective of the underlying syndrome. Severe preeclamps...
Histopathological study in glomerular disease in patient with significant proteinuria in Government Dharmapuri Medical College, Dharmapuri
Introduction: Injury to glomeruli results in a variety of signs and symptoms of disease, including proteinuria, hematuria, azotemia, oliguria, edema and hypertension. Specific glomerular diseases tend to produce particul...
A study of pediatric gynecological problems in a tertiary hospital
Introduction: Gynecological disorders of children are rare. The investigations and treatment are also difficult and need expertise. Gynecologists should undergo training and also be able to diagnose and treat pediatric...
Clinical study of reconstruction of devastating defects around the elbow region at a tertiary care hospital
Back ground: Devastating defects are those defects where the major structures like bones, joints, nerves, and blood vessels are exposed. These defects may be due to road traffic accidents, train traffic accidents, post b...
TCF7L2 gene variant rs7903146 affects the risk of Type 2 Diabetes by modulating incretin secretion
Background: Type2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a highly inheritable disease. Transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) gene regulates the expression of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) in L cells of small intestine. GLP1 play...