Awareness of diabetic retinopathy among diabetic patients attending a tertiary care hospital in rural South India

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 2

Abstract

The present study is undertaken to assess the awareness of diabetic patients regarding the effects of diabetes on the eye, particularly diabetic retinopathy, among diabetic patients. The study was conducted among diabetic patients attending the Medical Outpatient Department. 100 patients were given a questionnaire which contained a sequence of questions related to their hospital visits, financial status, educational status, profession and current knowledge on diabetic retinopathy. 85 patients responded that they underwent ocular examination only if they had specific ocular complaints. 66 patients were aware that diabetes can affect eyes. 60 patients were aware that diabetes can be a cause for blindness. Only 56 patients knew that the risk of retinopathy increased with the duration of diabetes. 53 patients were unaware that retinopathy in its advanced stages was irreversible and that the resulting blindness is permanent. There is lack of awareness regarding diabetic retinopathy among diabetic patients. The health education programs organized to spread awareness regarding the complications of diabetes in the eye and need for periodic eye examination have not been optimal and more effective awareness programs are required.

Authors and Affiliations

Hari Ramakrishnan, Suseela B Nair

Keywords

Related Articles

Case Series: Lipid profile in diabetic retinopathy: A North Indian study

Objective: To study the role of serum lipids in diabetic retinopathy. Materials and Method: Cross-sectional study of 48 consecutive patients of diabetic clinic. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) was graded according to modified...

Clinical profile of lens induced glaucoma patients in a tertiary care centre- A prospective study

Introduction Lens Induced Glaucoma LIG is one of commonest cause of secondary glaucoma due to senile cataracts The purpose of this study was to assess the outcome of LIG following cataract surgeryObjective To determine t...

Clinical profile and management outcome of orbital cellulitis in a tertiary care centre

Aim: To identify the etiology, clinical profile, management and outcome of cases of orbital cellulitis admitted to a tertiary care hospital during a period of 2.5 years. Methods: A retrospective review of medical records...

Pattern of care and maintenance of eye wear among regular spectacle users

Abstract Background: Spectacles is the first choice for optical correction worldwide. The novice wearer is concerned about the comfort and cosmetic appearance rather than the quality of vision. Care of the spectacle, len...

Qualitative analysis of refractive errors in school children

PurposeTo study the refractive errors and its implication on the quality of life among the children in the semi urban populationMaterials and Methods This prospective crosssectional study was conducted among the 500 chil...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP298612
  • DOI 10.18231/2395-1451.2017.0032
  • Views 108
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Hari Ramakrishnan, Suseela B Nair (2017). Awareness of diabetic retinopathy among diabetic patients attending a tertiary care hospital in rural South India. Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, 3(2), 122-124. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-298612