AWARENESS OF URINARY INCONTINENCE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH HEALTH - SEEKING BEHAVIOR IN ELDERLY INDIVIDUALS LIVING IN NURSING HOMES
Journal Title: Kocatepe Medical Journal - Year 2024, Vol 25, Issue 2
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between urinary incontinence awareness and health-seeking behavior in elderly individuals living in nursing homes. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The sample of the study, which was carried out in descriptive design type, consisted of individuals aged 65 and over living in a nursing home in Istanbul between October 2022 and January 2023 (N=120). Data were collected with the “Elderly Individual Infırmation Form” “Incontinence Awareness Scale”, and “Health Seeking Behavior Scale”. RESULTS: The majority of the elderly individuals (70%) were male, their mean age was 65.71±8.49 years, 70% had urinary incontinence, 57.5% had urinary incontinence while coughing or sneezing, 52.5% had urinary incontinence during their daily activities, 62.5% of them used pads/cloths related to urinary incontinence, mean duration of urinary incontinence was 42.75±53.53 months. There was a statistically significant relationship between the Incontinence Awareness Scale mean score and the Health Seeking Behavior mean score (p<0.05). In addition, female gender, presence-frequency of urinary incontinence and use of pads/cloths were found to be effective variables on urinary incontinence awareness and health-seeking behavior. CONCLUSIONS: The awareness of urinary incontinence of the elderly individuals was moderate, and their health-seeking behaviors were moderate-high. Determining the urinary incontinence status and awareness of elderly individuals living in nursing homes will enable the implementation of approaches for individuals to cope with urinary incontinence.
Authors and Affiliations
Yeliz Çulha Sevinç Yıldırım Üşenmez Funda Büyükyılmaz
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