Awareness on the availability of legal safe abortions among female adolescents attending secondary school in Ndola district, Zambia

Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 4

Abstract

Background:Illegal unsafe induced abortion is a public health problem in Zambia. Statistics reveal an extremely high induced abortion mortality ratio of 120 induced abortion-related deaths per 100 000 live births and more than half of these deaths are among schoolgirls. Although abortion in Zambia is legal on medical and social grounds, most women in Zambia resort to illegal abortions because legal abortion services are inaccessible, unacceptable and for others, lack of knowledge of the provision of such facilities at health institutions. This study sought to determine the level of awareness of the legality of clinical abortions among the schoolgirls. Method:The design was a cross-sectional study. A total of 367 pupils were randomly selected from grade 10 to grade 12 classes available for each school. SPSS for windows version 16 was used to enter and analyze data. The Chi squared test was used to determine associations between categorical variables. Cut off point for statistical significance was set at 5%.Results:A response rate of 94.3% (346/367) was achieved. Overall 301 (87.0%) out of 346 participants were not aware of the provisions of the law on termination of pregnancy. Most of the participants reported knowing people who aborted by wrong methods and done by untrained people 320 (92.5%), in wrong places 292 (84.4%)and yet most (82.1%) of them were aware of complications and negative attitudes to its legalization. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that most female adolescents were not aware of the provisions of the law on termination of pregnancy.Hence,the need for health education on the provisions of the law and making the service accessible for schoolgirls.

Authors and Affiliations

Halwiindi Trevor

Keywords

Related Articles

Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Presenting as Fungating Cutaneous Mass

Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid malignancy making up to 70-80% of all thyroid malignancies. PTC presenting with extrathyroidal cutaneous fungating mass is unusual. We report the manag...

Common Sleep Disorders and Risk Factors in Hemodialysis Patients

Although the function and physiology of sleep have not been fully elucidated, it is a universal need for life-forms such as human beings, and in the absence of sleep, severe physiological consequences emerge. Sleep can b...

Association of Diabetes Mellitus and Thyroid Disorders: A Metabolic Prospective

The prevalence of diabetes has nearly doubled since 1980, mounting from 4.7% to 8.5% in overall adult population. Thyroid disorder is another common endocrine disorder with prevalence of hypothyroidism as much as 4.6% an...

The study of impact of consanguinity on frequency pattern of fertility and congenital malformation

Aim: To study the impact of consanguinity on frequency pattern of fertility and congenital malformation. Materials and Methods:. This area is field practice area of Hospital post partum programme of Indira Gandhi medical...

Utility of ultrasonography in preanaesthetic airway assessment

Background: Better airway management during induction of anaesthesia can be predicted by systems like Cormack-Lehane (CL) grade. Aims and Objectives: To evaluate the utility of ultrasonography in preanaesthetic airway as...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP524461
  • DOI 10.21276/apjhs.2016.3.4.2
  • Views 178
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Halwiindi Trevor (2016). Awareness on the availability of legal safe abortions among female adolescents attending secondary school in Ndola district, Zambia. Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences, 3(4), 11-16. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-524461