Awareness Regarding Mother to Child Transmission of HIV among Antenatal Patients Attending Antenatal Clinic in a Tertiary Medical Hospital, Bangalore

Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 6

Abstract

Introduction: In India due to lack of information ,testing services and antiretroviral therapy HIV continues to be a problem.1-4 Prevention of MTCT of HIV requires a comprehensive set of interventions requiring health workers.6-7 It starts with testing pregnant women for HIV preferably during their first antenatal visit when giving their test results .8-9 Aim: Evaluation of Awareness of perinatal transmission of HIV to newborn baby among antenatal mothers attending ANC clinic. Objective: To assess knowledge regarding mother to child transmission of HIV among antenatal patients. Material and Methods: Study design- It is a cross sectional study. Study area- Tertiary care hospital. Sampling method- Non probability convenience sampling. Population - All pregnant women seeking for antenatal checkup, were interviewed, study was conducted for a period of 3 months. Method of data collection-Interview method is used using a semi standardized pretested questionnaire. Result: Our study shows that majority of antenatal women had good knowledge and awareness about the disease and its occurrence in pregnancy. Most were aware of sexual transmission was main route of transmission in adults with media playing major role as source of knowledge. Awareness about mother to child transmission of HIV and their prevention was low. Conclusion: Our study shows that awareness about HIV in pregnancy in a semi urban area is high but knowledge and awareness about mother to child transmission of HIV is low.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr Harshadayani

Keywords

Related Articles

Pathology of Post Meningitic Hydrocephalus

Meningitis of Bacterial (Including Tubercular) or non bacterial origin is common and lethal infection of central nervous system in children. Although with the use of modern medical facilities including antibiotics the mo...

Comparative Clinical Study of Oral Tranexamic Acid and Topical Tranexamic Acid with Microneedling in the Management of Melasma

Background: Melasma is an acquired hyperpigmentary disorder characterised by light to dark-brown macules and patches, particularly affecting the sun-exposed areas. The management of melasma is challenging and requires lo...

A Study of Effect of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (Ramipril) Therapy on Renal Function and Proteinuria in Type-2 Diabetic Nephropathy Patients

Background: Diabetic nephropathy characterized by persistent albuminuria is the single leading cause of end-stage renal disease. Renin angiotensin system (RAS) is considered to be involved in most of the pathological pro...

To Correlate of Clinical and Biochemical Profile of the Uremic Patients: A Prospective Study

Background: In spite of extensive work on uremia until today the exact etiopathological agent responsible for the clinical toxicity of uremia could not be single out. Considering the sparsity of such studies which are a...

Role of Antioxidants and Antioxidant Enzymes in Asthmatic Children

In children, respiratory system is not completely developed .Continuous exposure to environmental factors, pollutants and various infectious agents such as viruses, bacteria etc, makes the system vulnerable to inflammato...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP285650
  • DOI -
  • Views 45
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr Harshadayani (2017). Awareness Regarding Mother to Child Transmission of HIV among Antenatal Patients Attending Antenatal Clinic in a Tertiary Medical Hospital, Bangalore. Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research, 5(6), 22821-22828. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-285650