BACTERIOCINS OF FACULTATIVELY-ANAEROBIC ENDOSPOREFORMING BACTERIA
Journal Title: Мікробіологія і біотехнологія - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 2
Abstract
The survey provides information on low-weight proteins of endosporeforming facultative anaerobic bacteria (EFAB) – bacteriocins that have antimicrobial activity, their classification, structure and properties. The bacteriocins of EFAB are divided into that, which undergoes secondary modification during the synthesis, and such that do not. First, in its turn, they are divided into lantibiotics, cyclic peptides, sactibiotics, glicocins, linear azole-containing and lasso bacteriocins, the last are found in EFAB still only with bioinformatics methods. Among nonmodified bacteriocins of EFAB there are separated pediocin-like and unclassified ones. A separate group is represented by heavy bacteriocins that have a high molecular weight, and are currently poorly understood. Knowledge of different taxonomic groups in terms bacteriocinogenity EFAB is very uneven currently. General producers are belonging to the genera Bacillus and Paenibacillus, for some families there is no information in the literature at all. Investigation of EFABbacteriocins is a promising direction both in fundamental and applied research.
Authors and Affiliations
M. D. Shtenikov, V. O. Ivanytsia
USING BY MUTANT STRAINS C. ACETOBUTYLICUM LIGNO-CELLULOSIC MATERIAL AS A SUBSTRATE
Aim. To create a mutant strain with increased accumulation of butanol by chemical mutagenesis (mutating agent N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine) cultured on switchgrass biomass mash. Methods. To obtain the mutant strai...
ESTIMATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANTIFUNGAL QUALITIES OF MODERN ANTISEPTICS
Aim. Estimation of antimicrobial characteristics of decamethoxin, aethonium, decasan, miramistin, chlohexidine digluconate against bacteria and Candida albicans. Methods. There were studied such antiseptics as decamethox...
RESISTANCE OF ACIDOPHILIC CHEMOLYTOTROPHIC BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM TECHNOGENIC RAW MATERIALS TO HEAVY METALS
Aim. Determination of resistance to heavy metal ions of acidophilic chemolithotrophic bacteria isolated from dump products of fuel-energy complex of Ukraine. Methods. Traditional microbiological: cultivation of strains w...
QUALITY OF JUICE AND WINE MADE OF GRAPE VARIETIES AROMATNY AND CABERNET SAUVIGNON AFTER TREATMENT OF VINES BY BIOPREATION AGROMAR
Aim. The purpose of this work was to find out the effect of processing of grape plants by the biopreparation AgroMar on the quality of wine materials and wine of varieties Aromatny and Cabernet Sauvignon. Methods. The bi...
ADENOVIRUS INFECTION AS ONE OF POSSIBLE CAUSES OF FATTY HEPATOSIS IN ONE DAY–OLD CHICKENS
Aim. To investigate the role of adenovirus infection in the development of fatty liver disease in one day-old chicks. Methods. The condition of the internal organs of poultry assessed by autopsy, the amount of vitamin A...