Bakor Women in Pottery Production in Colonial Southeastern Nigeria
Journal Title: The Journal of International Social Research - Year 2010, Vol 3, Issue 11
Abstract
This paper x-rays the performance of Bakor traditional pottery industry in colonial Southeastern Nigeria. It reveals that, contrary to popular textbook generalizations, the industry demonstrated considerable resilience and not only survived, but actually expanded in spite of or even because of colonial presence. The industry survived the harsh colonial economic environment as a result of a number of factors. One of such factors was that clay, the essential raw material, did not make the list of export items to Europe. This meant that producers were not starved of raw materials. Another factor was that there were no perfect imported substitutes for clay pots. For utilitarian and cultural reasons people preferred clay pots to imported varieties. Also significant was the fact that, as elsewhere in Nigeria, the pottery industry was the exclusive preserve of the women folk who were exempted from direct taxation. This meant that, unlike their male counterparts, they were not forced to abandon traditional economic pursuits in search of wage labour or production for export in order to earn the needed cash with which to pat tax. The paper also shows that colonialism actually expanded the market for Bakor pot manufacturers by breaking down traditional trade barriers along the Cross River. In this way their wares found their way into markets as far South as Itu and Calabar. The paper concludes by cautioning against sweeping generalizations in the assessment of the impact of colonialism on African societies.
Authors and Affiliations
Simon E. MAJUK
JOHN STUART MILL’S “HARM PRINCIPLE” AS THE FOUNDATION FOR HEALTHY SOCIAL RELATIONS
This paper examines John Stuart Mill’s theory of liberty in the light of the contemporary society. It argues the thesis that Mill’s “Harm Principle”, to a large extent, provides the foundation for the emergence of health...
MIGRATION, STRATEGY AND TACTIC: EVERYDAY LIFE EXPERIENCES OF THE SYRIAN ASYLUM- SEEKERS
Syrian civil war and related refugee migration to Turkey effected the border cities such as Antakya, Şanlıurfa, Mardin, Gaziantep and Kilis in Turkey. Among these cities Gaziantep and Kilis have been mostly effected beca...
DETERMINING THE EFFECT OF TECTONICS IN THE BASIN OF DARKÖPRÜ STREAM (BINGÖL) BY MORPHOMETRIC ANALYSIS
The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of tectonics in the basin of Darköprü Stream by morphometric analysis. Being one of the tributaries of Perisuyu, Darköprü Stream flows into Özlüce Dam. The basin,...
CHANGE AND INSTITUTIONAL RESTRUCTURING PROCESS: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION RESEARCH PROJECT (MEHTAP)
The present century is the age of technological change and development. These rapid changes in social and economic relations are constantly changing and these economic and social structures are forced to take new forms....
THE INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONS BETWEEN SOCIAL SKILLS LEVEL AND BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between social skills level and behavioral problems in preschool children and the factors that affect it. 510 children, aged from 48 to 60 month sand over whom...