BankofSouth Sudan’s Governance,Nature, Growth, and Impact ofBankingSector on the Economy

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance (IOSR-JEF) - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue 1

Abstract

This article studies Bank of South Sudan’s governance structure, and its conformity to principles of independence, transparency, and accountability. It evaluates nature and growth of banking sector in South Sudan and impacts on the economy. This paper adopts a case study, evidentiary documentary evidence as corroborated by personal eye-witness accounts of the author, and uses cross-comparative analyses with Kenya and Uganda as baselines. This study finds that Bank of South Sudan’s governance structure does not conform to required best governance practices of a central bank. The banking sector is extremely under-capitalized; the loan-deposit ratio is only about 15%, while only 3% South Sudanese access financial services as at the end of December 2013. The governance structure and banking sector contributed to the deterioration of South Sudan’s macroeconomic fundamentals. This paper recommends that far-reaching reforms are required to enable Bank of South Sudan’s governance structure conforms to the best practices. This requires a review of the Bank of South Sudan Act, 2011 and Banking Act, 2012. There is a need to recapitalize commercial banks to meet the international capitalization standards. Policies to enhance financial access should be instituted. War should be stopped. This will give room for efforts to stabilize South Sudan’s macroeconomic fundamentals. A peer-to-peer review mechanism within the East African Countries' central banks can help speed-up regulatory convergence and practices to minimize possible banking sector exposures.

Authors and Affiliations

Gabriel Garang Atem

Keywords

Related Articles

pplicability of Islamic Principles of Finance to avert Economic Recession of a Monoproduct-Cum-Monopsonic Economy

Due to the claim of unremitted crude-oil income, blames and existence of economic recession in Nigeriathepaper obliged by the instruction given by Allah (SWT) to man to revise (Q 59: 18)in order to sought andsuggestIslam...

The Nexus between Stock Market Volatility and Economic Growth in Nigeria

The study examines the Nexus between stock market volatility and economic growth in Nigeria. An evaluation of literature on the transmission between stock market volatility and economic growth was conducted resulting int...

Relevancy of Harrod-Domar Model in Nepalese Economy

Present paper aims at examining the relevance of Harrod-Domar model in Nepal through econometric techniques by using the data sets of saving, capital formation/capital output ratio and economic growth over the period 197...

Influence of Research and Development (R&D) Cost on Profitability: A Study of Indian Pharmaceutical Sector

The Indian Pharmaceutical Industry (Ipi) Is The World's Second-Largest Industry By Volume And Is Likely To Lead The Manufacturing Sector Of India. It Meets Around 70% Of The Domestic Demand For Bulk Drugs, Drug Intermedi...

Audit Committee Meeting, Expertise and Financial Reporting Quality of Listed Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria

: This study examines the effect of audit committee meeting and expertise on financial reporting quality of listed deposit money banks (DMB’s) in Nigeria. The study uses panel data obtained from the Nigerian Stock Exchan...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP414456
  • DOI 10.9790/5933-0901018295.
  • Views 230
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Gabriel Garang Atem (2018). BankofSouth Sudan’s Governance,Nature, Growth, and Impact ofBankingSector on the Economy. IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance (IOSR-JEF), 9(1), 82-95. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-414456