Bases of technique of sprinting
Journal Title: Slobozans`kij Naukovo-Sportivnij Visnik [Slobozhanskyi Herald of Science and Sport] - Year 2015, Vol 0, Issue 3
Abstract
Purpose: to determine the biomechanical consistent patterns of a movement of a body providing the highest speed of sprinting. Material and methods: the analysis of scientific and methodical literature on the considered problem, the anthropometrical characteristics of the surveyed contingent of sportsmen, the analysis of high-speed shootings of the leading runners of the world. Results: the biomechanical bases of technique of sprinting make dispersal and movement of the general center of body weight of the sportsman on a parabolic curve in a start phase taking into account the initial height of its stay in a pose of a low start. Its further movement happens on a cycloidal trajectory which is formed due to a pendulum movement of the extremities creating the lifting power which provides flight duration more in a running step, than duration of a basic phase. Conclusions: the received biomechanical regularities of technique of sprinting allow increasing the efficiency of training of sportsmen in sprinting.
Authors and Affiliations
Valeriy Druz| Харьковская государственная академия физической культуры, Maryna Omelchenko| Харьковская государственная академия физической культуры, Dmytro Omelchenko| Харьковская государственная академия физической культуры
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP4465
- DOI -
- Views 342
- Downloads 21
Model characteristics of sensory-motor reactions and perceptions of specific wrestlers of different styles of confrontation
Purpose: to develop a model characteristics of sensory-motor reactions and perceptions of specific wrestlers of different styles of conducting fight. Material & Methods: theoretical analysis and generalization of scienti...
Basic provisions of the program of increase of efficiency of technique of rowing movements of sportswomen in synchronized swimming
Purpose: the development and the check of efficiency of the program, which is directed to the improvement of technique of rowing movements in "horizontal" basic positions of the obligatory program of sportswomen of 11–12...
Directions of improvement of training of young wrestlers of freestyle
Purpose: to prove the directions of improvement of training of young wrestlers of freestyle for the purpose of improvement of results of their competitive activity and sports skill. Material & Methods: methods are used d...
Marketing communications of the Organizing committee «Kiev City marathon – 2014»
Purpose: to share the experience of the marketing communications’ application in the physical culture and sports sphere and to improve the commercial activities of sports organizations during the planning and holding the...
Assessment of influence of the program of physical rehabilitation on results of the six-minute test of walking at children with recurrent bronchitis
Purpose: to estimate efficiency of the carried out program of physical rehabilitation of children with recurrent bronchitis in the conditions of sanatorium. Material & Methods: 109 children of the younger school age are...