Benign simulators of melanoma on dermoscopy – black colour does not always indicate melanoma
Journal Title: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine - Year 2013, Vol 7, Issue 1
Abstract
[b]Introduction:[/b] Simulators of malignant melanoma comprise a heterogeneous group of melanocytic and nonmelanocytic lesions of the skin. They are mainly characterized by the occurrence of black or blue-black colors – both in clinical diagnosis as on dermoscopy. Therefore the proper recognition of this cases is extremely needed in daily general practice of many specialties’ doctors. [b]Objective:[/b] The aim of the paper is the presentation of the most popular and possible simulators of malignant melanoma which have been accompanied by the occurrence of a black coloring on dermoscopy. This review presents a di¬erential diagnosis of melanoma simulators and malignant melanoma based on Pubmed databes and own clinical experience. [b]State of knowledge:[/b] Paper reviews main potential benign melanoma-simulators such as melanocytic nevi (black nevus, blue nevus, and Spitz/Reed nevus), neoplasmatic proliferations (pigmented basal cell carcinoma – BCC and Kaposi sarcoma), vascular and hemorrhagic changes (labial venous lake, thrombosed hemangioma, pyogenic granuloma, subcorneal hematoma, and angiokeratoma), hyperkeratotic proliferations (seborrheic keratosis and melanoacanthoma) and miscellaneous (black comedo, cosmetic and posttraumatic tattoos). Authors described the main clinical and dermoscopic features of benign melanoma simulators. [b]Conclusions: [/b]The knowledge about melanoma simulators can reduce the number of surgical procedures and will help not only dermatologists, but also the professionals of other specialties, such as general practitioners, oncologists and also the paediatricians.
Authors and Affiliations
Grazyna Kaminska-Winciorek, Jerzy Wydmański
First case of imported African tick-bite fever in Poland – Case report
This is the first report of a case of African tick bite fever (ATBF) imported to Poland from South-Africa. The patient presented with fever of 38.4[sup]o[/sup]C, generalized maculopapular rash and single eschar. Diagnosi...
Is the advancement of diabetic angiopathy evaluated as ankle-brachial index directly associated with current glycaemic control?
Introduction and objective: Diabetic patients are at high risk for peripheral arterial disease (PAD) characterized by symptoms of intermittent claudication or critical limb ischemia. Measurement of ankle-brachial index (...
Susceptibility to antifungal drugs of Candida albicans isolated from upper respiratory tract of patients with chronic hepatitis C
Introduction. Patients with chronic HCV infection due to itheir mmunocompromised status are predisposed to opportunistic infections caused by microorganisms of normal microflora, e.g. fungal infections caused especially...
Serological survey in persons occupationally exposed to tick-borne pathogens in cases of co-infections with Borrelia burgdorferi, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Bartonella spp. and Babesia microti
Sera of 39 farmers, 119 foresters and 32 blood donors were investigated for the presence of antibodies against [i]B. burgdorferi[/i], [i]A. phagocytophilum[/i], [i]B. microti[/i] and [i]Bartonella[/i] spp. Semi-quantitat...
Determining gender differences in adolescent physical activity levels using IPAQ long form and pedometers
The need to overcome gender differences in physical activity (PA) is an essential part of health and education policy. Adolescent girls display less PA than boys. The aim of the presented research was to determine whethe...