Bilateral multiple renal arteries with anomalous origin of ovarian arteries on both sides– A case report
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: Knowledge of presence of supernumerary renal arteries with anomalous origin of gonadal arteries are important with increased use of laparoscopic renal surgeries and donor nephrectomy. Transplantation of kidney may be jeopardized with aberrant renal and gonadal arteries. Therefore this case report will help surgeons to understand the possible abnormalities which are very important clinically. Methods: During routine dissection of abdomen of an embalmed female cadaver of about 70years of age, the renal and gonadal vascular abnormalities have been noted in the Dept. of Anatomy, IPGMER, Kolkata, India. Results: Bilateral four renal arteries were found, in right side the ovarian artery originated from third renal artery from above and in left side from the lower most one. In right side all the renal arteries originated from abdominal aorta separately, three arose above the superior mesenteric artery and one below. The upper three renal arteries entered through renal hilum, crossing the inferior vena cava (IVC) from behind but the fourth one entered through the lower pole after crossing the IVC anteriorly. In left side the upper three arose from a common arterial trunk from abdominal aorta as early division of main renal artery and the fourth one originated separately from abdominal aorta. The first one entered the left kidney through upper pole while the rest through hilum. Conclusions: Though the variations of renal and gonadal vessels may be silent/undiagnosed throughout the life, their presence may result in vascular injury of any additional vessels during renal /retroperitoneal surgery.
Authors and Affiliations
Rajarshi Roy, Rajib Kundu, Panchali Som
Study of Incidence of congenital musculoskeletal malformations and its relation to maternal age, parity and birth weight of the newborn
Objectives: The present study was undertaken 1. To know the incidence of congenital musculoskeletal malformations in neonates 2. To assess the relation of congenital musculoskeletal malformations with mater...
An observation into functional aspects of neutrophils in patients with malignant solid tumors before treatment and after chemotherapy and G CSF administration
Introduction Uncontrolled growth of a group of cells is called cancer Most of the drugs and therapies used in the management of cancer are immune suppressiveObjective The present study was undertaken to observe the funct...
Morphometry and morphology of glenoid fossa of scapula
Introduction In the complex anatomy of shoulder joint one of the articular surfaces is the truncated glenoid fossa The objective of the study is to observe the shape of the glenoid fossa and perform morphometric study in...
The study of Osteomeatal complex and its anatomical variations in Government Medical College and superfacility Hospital of Azamgarh
The present study was a hospital based study carried out in 50 patients in department of anatomy, otolaryngology and radiology of the government medical college and superfacility hospital Azamgarh U.P. The aim of this st...
Cortical generators of normal electroencephalographic waveforms: A literature review
Introduction EEG is a useful noninvasive safe technique to study the electrical activity of brain in various physiological and pathological conditions like alertness sleep seizure activity Normal brain rhythms the electr...