Binary and ternary structures in physics II. Binary and ternary structures in elementary particle physics vs. those in the physics of condensed matter / Struktury binarne i ternarne fizyki cząstek elementarnych a fizyka fazy skondensowanej
Journal Title: Bulletin de la Société des sciences et des lettres de Łódź, Série: Recherches sur les déformations - Year 2016, Vol 0, Issue 3
Abstract
We recall the common understanding on the history of the universe and give the de- scriptions of quarks by Turing machine. Then we proceed to the basic problems by use of Turing machine. Finally, we discuss the quark confinement and generation problem of quarks. The theory appears in some sense dual to that within the physics of condensed matter; the both join topology and physics.
Authors and Affiliations
Osamu Suzuki, Julian Ławrynowicz, Agnieszka Niemczynowicz
Nonclassical parameters in kernel estimation
In kernel method, using in estimation as well as in hypothesis testing problems, two parameters should be fixed: kernel function and smoothing parameter. Some methods of kernel estimation and methods of choosing kernel p...
Invariants under conformal rescaling of the space-time - A study including consequences for the metric
The conformal transformations play crucial role in the analysis of global structure of the physical space-time. This paper shows some geometrical and physical objects which describe the space-time. There are also given t...
The jump of Milnor number for linear deformations of homogeneous singularities / Skok liczby Milnora liniowych deformacji jednorodnych osobliwości krzywych
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Molecular organization in pentacene thin film on SiO2 surface using spec-troscopic ellipsometry, infrared spectroscopy, and atomic force microscopy / Organizacja molekularna w warstwie pentacenu osadzonej na powierzchni SiO2 przebadana elipsometrią , spektroskopią podczerwieni i mikroskopią sił atomowych
Thin films of pentacene of 32-nm thickness obtained by organic molecular beam depo- sition (OMBD) in high vacuum conditions onto silicon/native silica (Si/SiO2) and fused silica substrates were examined. Anisotropic opti...
Estimates for approx-imations by Fourier sums, best approximations and best orthogonal trigonometric approximations of the classes of ψ, β ) differentiable functions / Oszacowania dla aproksymacji sumami Fouriera, najlepszych aproksymacji i najlepszych ortogonalnych trygonometrycznych aproksymacji klas funkcji różniczkowalnych
We obtain the exact-order estimates for approximations by Fourier sums, best ap- proximations and best orthogonal trigonometric approximations in metrics of spaces Ls, 1 ≤s < 1, of classes of 2 π -p eriodic functions, wh...