Biochemical and Histopathological Assessment of Zinc Acetate-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Albino Rats

Journal Title: Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences - Year 2023, Vol 8, Issue 4

Abstract

Despite the fact that zinc is recognized to be less hazardous than other heavy metals, e.g. cadmium, lead, mercury and arsenic, it may cause acute and chronic toxicities in case of exposure to high doses. Aims of the study : To investigate biochemical and histopathological toxic effects of zinc acetate on rats kidney. Material and Methods: Twenty five healthy male albino rats were divided into five equal groups : Normal saline solution was given to the control group, groups 2,3,4, and 5 received zinc acetate (4,8,12, and 24mg/kg) respectively, all the treatment were given intraperitoneally once every other day for 3 consecutive weeks, for serum biochemical evaluation and renal histopathological assessment. Results : There was a significant increment in serum urea concentration in group 5 in comparison with other groups, but there was no significant difference in creatinine concentration between all of the groups (P ≤ 0.01), histopathological examination of kidney sections of rats of different groups revealed different lesions which were more severe at 4th and 5th groups. In conclusion: Subacute zinc acetate toxicity produce a dose-dependent significant effects on serum urea concentration in all the treated groups without any significant effects on creatinine concentration, this effect was reflected on renal histo-architecture which was more severe at 4th and 5th groups.

Authors and Affiliations

Mahmood Ali,Maha AL-Saffar AL-Saffar,Karam AL-mallah,

Keywords

Related Articles

Detection of Internal Parasites in Turkeys in Erbil city

This study was designed to investigate the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in domestic turkeys and infection rates of gastrointestinal parasites infesting turkeys and the relationship with their ages. Seventy-on...

Ulcerative Lymphangitis in a 12 Year Old Stallion in Ibadan, Nigeria A Case Study

Ulcerative lymphangitis, a bacterial infection primarily caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is an important infectious disease of horses and ruminants affecting the cutaneous lymphatic vessels. Differential dia...

Improvement Of Inactivated Equine Herpes Virus-1 Vaccine Using Carbomer

An inactivated Equine herpes virus-1 vaccine was successfully improved using carbomer as adjuvant inducing high and long immunity in vaccinated mares in comparison with the convention one adjuvanted with Al-hydra gel and...

Food Safety Programs that should be Implemented in Slaughterhouses: Review

Fresh meat and poultry meat are easily contaminated with various contaminants especially if it is not properly handled and preserved, leading to loss of quality and potential public health problems.Food safety addresses...

Virulence Traits and Antimicrobial Sensitivity Testing of Untyped Mycoplasma species Recovered From Sheep and Goats in Egypt

Many Mycoplasma species are involved in caprine and ovine pneumonia all over the world causing serious economic losses. These species have been reported to cause pneumonia, mastitis, arthritis, conjunctivitis and genital...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP721434
  • DOI -
  • Views 24
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mahmood Ali, Maha AL-Saffar AL-Saffar, Karam AL-mallah, (2023). Biochemical and Histopathological Assessment of Zinc Acetate-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Albino Rats. Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences, 8(4), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-721434