BIOFUEL PRODUCTION A FACTOR OF ENHANCING OF ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF RESTORATION AND USAGE OF DAMAGED TERRITORY
Journal Title: Аграрна економіка - Year 2018, Vol 11, Issue 1
Abstract
The article substantiates the ecological and economic efficiency of cultivating energy crops for production of biogas in damaged areas. It also describes conditions of areas that are most affected by radioactive contamination after the Chernobyl disaster and problems encountered in contaminated areas and present possibilities how to solve them. The results of researches of Ukrainian scientists concerning influence of fertilization, their composition and other factors on accumulation of radionuclides in plants have been presented herein. The main elements of the intensive technology of rapeseed growth in radioactive contaminated territories have been listed. The article determines parameters of satisfactory conditions for rapeseed growth and doses of mineral fertilizers for planned crop. The possibilities of miskanthus growth in small individual farms and in the agro-industrial scale have been analyzed, too. The phenomenon of increasing areas of minerals extraction, both open and closed as well as consequences, which lead to the abandonment of the periphery of such territories, have been discussed. An option of the solution has been found and presented to investors who can put money into the projects of biological remediation of the territories after the mining there and the territories that have been in the zone of radiation pollution and are not very attractive in terms of ecological and economic efficiency. The experience of remediation of damaged land in Ukraine as well as implemented projects and opportunities for preventing “lost profits” have been generalized. The possibilities for rational usage of territories and its effective remediation have been summarized. The optimization of the composition of plants for biological remediation of damaged areas has been described.
Authors and Affiliations
Heorhiy (Georgij) (G. ) Cherevko (Czerewko), V. Shugalo
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP442050
- DOI 10.31734/agrarecon2018.01.131
- Views 78
- Downloads 0
Ринок землі і держава
The land in Ukraine is the only one resource, which is external in respect of market relations, what does not allow to consider our country as the market country and as the factor which stops its way to eurointegration a...
Prediction of wages as a tool of social policy in the context of sustainable development of rural areas
The problematic of salary prediction in Ukraine from the point of view of needed level of purchasing power formation is considered in this article. Different approaches of theoretical and methodical character for adequat...
Improvement of rational land use organization of middle and small cities
For providing an effective land resources management of middle and small towns the necessity of productive forces development of region was grounded by forming of organizationally-economic mechanism of adjusting of land...
THE PRIORITIES AND TASKS IN THE MOUNTAINOUS RURAL AREAS WASTE MANAGEMENT SPHERE
The experience of an integrated approach to waste management is considered. It is emphasized that it is necessary to eliminate any manifestations of discrimination against mountain regions in comparison with flat territo...
Аpproach to forecasting the revenues to the consolidated budget of Lviv region from the personal income tax
It is suggested that a tax on personal income is dependent on two factors: the size of the working population and the official minimum of wage. The analysis of demographic processes in the Lviv region is fulfilled. The c...