Bone Metabolism and Osteoporosis in Oncological Practice

Journal Title: Біль. Суглоби. Хребет - Year 2015, Vol 3, Issue 19

Abstract

A review of the current literature and our own researches data are presented. They are demonstrated the existence of close connection between malignant tumors and bone metabolism disorders. It manifests by an increase in the synthesis of osteopontin and osteocalcin, the activation of alkaline phosphatase, imbalance of osteoassociated macro- (calcium, magnesium, phosphorus) and microelements (cobalt, manganese, copper, strontium, chromium, zinc, etc), which involved in the pathogenetic constructions of cancer and osteoporosis. The latter can be complicated with bone fractures in these patients. Changes in bone metabolism are aggravated by ongoing chemo- and radiation therapy of cancer, and existing information about oncoinduced action of bisphosphonates, which are widely used in the treatment of osteoporosis, is now called into question. These data necessitate the development of anticancer therapy medical technology, which has protective effect toward bone metabolism, as well as the creation of antiosteoporotic treatment, simultaneously directed to the tumor process.

Authors and Affiliations

Yu. V. Dumanskyi, O. Yu. Stoliarova, O. V. Syniachenko, Ye. D. Yehudyna

Keywords

Related Articles

Modern Therapy for Gout through the Prism of Efficacy and Safety

The modern data on the treatment of such common condition as gout were presented in this article. Gout management covers and unites two directions: firstly, adequate treatment of acute gout episodes and, secondly, a stea...

Osteoporosis in oncology

Osteoporosis often develops in patients with oncology as a result of direct impact on the bone of tumor process and antitumor treatment (chemotherapy, radiation therapy, androgenic or estrogen deprivation). The article r...

Simulation and Computer Modeling and Justification of Differentiated Approach to Osteosynthesis for Fractures of Lateral Tibial Condyle

We have developed a differentiated approach to the osteosynthesis for fractures of lateral tibial condyle on the basis of simulation and computer modeling, the theory of strength and limits of the potential energy of des...

Sleep Disturbances in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Current Approaches to Their Treatment

The observation of 127 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) revealed significant sleep disturbances associated with rheumatoid process in comparison with 71 healthy persons. Particularly 83.5 % of patients with RA had...

Association between sarcopenia and hypertension, ways of mutual influence on clinical course in the elderly (literature review)

Population aging remains one of the most important demographic processes in recent decades. Representatives of the older age groups make up a significant proportion of various patient profiles. Among the specific feature...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP215158
  • DOI -
  • Views 93
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Yu. V. Dumanskyi, O. Yu. Stoliarova, O. V. Syniachenko, Ye. D. Yehudyna (2015). Bone Metabolism and Osteoporosis in Oncological Practice. Біль. Суглоби. Хребет, 3(19), 5-9. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-215158